Social stratification is a system in which a society organizes members into social positions based on factors such as wealth‚ race and ethnicity‚ and education. Each layer of the system possesses different privileges and constraints‚ forming the distribution of resources and opportunities in a society. While social stratification can create a productive society‚ motivated to achieve a higher status‚ social stratification is a barrier for those in disadvantageous positions and perpetuates inequality
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Functionalists It argues that social stratification is functional and it is necessary for maintaining society’s stability Functionalists see inequality as good because it’s "incentive" or "motivation" for people to succeed. Functionalists believed that inequality can be mitigated by the prevalence of social mobility (one can change its class to another) Davis and Moore: systems of stratification exist to ensure that the most appropriate people are selected for these roles. Moreover‚ because stratification
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Functionalist Perspective on Family Meeting The significant event I have chosen to observe using my new sociological lenses from a functionalist perspective is our family meeting due to preparations for Aunty Mal’s 21st birthday party. All age groups from grandparents to parents and children have gathered here at Opa and Oma’s house for one purpose and that is to plan and host the most fun and memorable birthday party. Our grandparents decided to have the party at their house seeing that it holds
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Outline and evaluate Functionalist views of the role of the family in society. (33 marks) Functionalist macro theory looks at the society as a whole‚ and analyses how it fits together. Functionalist view of the role of the family in society is that it maintains social order‚ and it’s a tool for socialisation and a key social institution in sustaining the value consensus‚ which is harmony in the society as well as social solidarity. Functionalists focus on the positive functions of the family such
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Women Criminals and Social Inequality In today’s society‚ stratification is very prevalent. Race‚ sex‚ religion‚ sexual orientation‚ socioeconomic status‚ age‚ and ability all play a role in how one fits into society and how much power one has in their position. This is true in the criminal justice system as well. More specifically‚ sex plays a very significant role in the outcome of arrest‚ sentencing‚ and detention of criminals. The topic of female criminals is significant because in the criminal
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Functionalist perspective is a way of looking at the entire system. We as a society and a world are from a functionalist perspectinve a whole and complete entity. If we look at it in the same way and go from their we can safely say that human activity is the dominant influence. This influence is what affects the environment. Let me see if I can make this more clear. If we take America as an example we can see that we love entertainment. The joy we have for boating directly affects aquatic life
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LESSON D: SOCIAL INEQUALITY I. What is the lesson all about? | This lesson will provide you nature‚ information and different issues regarding social inequality. As you go over with this module‚ you will come up with realizations and reflections such as its causes and implications to the society. You will also realize later what possible actions you will push through to be a catalyst of change. Specifically‚ this will focus on the following: a. Social Differentiation and Stratification;
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Half of the world -3 billion people- live on less than $2.50 a day. “How is that possible‚” you may ask. Well inequality in the world is a very major problem. An even bigger problem is that there is no way we could have or can fix it. All of this traces back to when the European’s and Inca’s were about to go to war. The whole reason all of this inequality in the world started is because of agriculture‚ animal domestication‚ germs‚ and steel. The Inca’s and European’s are very different because of
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forms of social inequality‚ and the subsequent damage in the ideological and moral spheres‚ as elements that could be conditioning the persistence of these sexual practices.” (Silva & Zaldívar‚ 2002) Researcher Aurelio Alonso of the Center for Psychological and Sociological Research of the Ministry of Science‚ Technology‚ and the Environment‚ states that “Prostitution is mentioned as one of social costs of the changes‚ but more serious than that is the problem of the progressive inequality of the
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motivation‚ stating that when people are given economic freedom‚ “the obvious and simple system of natural liberty establishes itself of its own accord” (Smith). Despite the motivation that this system provides‚ it only serves to worsen the class inequality still present to this day. Because capitalist societies are barely under any government economic control‚ the most successful people continue to be just as successful‚ leaving the poorest with little to no chance of class mobility. Communism‚ like
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