The results shown on the graph show that there is a strong positive correlation between the average rate of conductivity and the surface area: volume ratio. As the surface area of the Agar cube increases‚ the rate of conductivity will steadily increase‚ too. The trend line of the graph shows as an exponential graph because at one point there will be no more conductivity due to too small or too big Agar cubes. A difference can be seen in the average rate of conductivity depending on surface area
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Chapter 8. Phase Change Simulations This chapter describes the phase change model available in FLUENT and the commands you use to set up a phase change problem. Information is organized into the following sections: Section 8.1 : Section 8.2 : Section 8.3 : Section 8.4 : Overview of Phase Change Modeling Phase Change Modeling Theory User Inputs for the Phase Change Model Solution Strategies for Phase Change Problems 8.1 Overview of Phase Change Modeling in FLUENT FLUENT can be used to solve uid
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Mathematicians and scientists call a quantity which depends on direction a vector quantity‚ and a quantity which does not depend on direction is called a scalar quantity. Vector quantities have two characteristics‚ a magnitude and a direction. Scalar quantities have only a magnitude. When comparing two vector quantities of the same type‚ you have to compare both the magnitude and the direction. For scalars‚ you only have to compare the magnitude. When doing any mathematical operation on a vector
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EXPERIMENT 2 Title : Shear Force and Bending Moment Objective : To determine the shear force and bending moment when concentrated load‚ symmetrical load and non symmetrical load are applied Introduction The shear force (F) in a beam at any section‚ X‚ is the force transverse to the beam tending cause it to shear across the section. The shear force at any section is taken as positive if the right-hand side tends to slide downwards relative to the left hand portion. The negative force
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Energy revisited … From the molecular view there exist three general view‚ forms of energy: Intermolecular Potential energy: It is associated with the forces between the molecules. Molecular Kinetic energy: It is associated with the translational velocity of individual molecules. Intramolecular energy: It is associated with molecular and atomic structure and related force 2 Low Density Gas • A At very l low d densities‚ the ii h average distances between molecules are very l l l large and
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Abstract: This report will show the acquired understanding of the refrigeration cycle by using first and second laws of thermodynamics. In order to analyze this system several assumptions where made such like an isentropic process at the compressor an isenthalpic expansion in the throttling valve. Diagrams will be provided to depict these thermodynamic processes in addition to computing the heat transferred to the system and the work input to the compressor. Table of Contents Abstract .
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Abstract The diameter and mass of a steel ball was measured and recorded by the class. These measurements were to determine error in measurements and the derived quantities‚ volume and density. The diameter was determined using a dial caliper and the mass‚ a triple beam balance. The results of the error for diameter were not as expected while the results of the volume and density were deviated greatly from expectations; only the weight had a small error. Experimental Instruments:
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The purpose of this experiment is to measure acceleration on a freely falling object assuming the only force acting on the object is gravitational force. Theory All dense objects in free fall have the same acceleration‚ which is known as the acceleration due to gravity. The value of acceleration due to gravity is approximately 9.80 m/s2. In this experiment‚ a vertical stand with an electromagnet at the top for holding and then releasing of the falling body‚ called the plummet. The plummet
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Table of Contents Text content Page a) Objective.................................................................................................2 b) Introduction.............................................................................................2 c) Material & Apparatus..............................................................................3 d) Procedure...........
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Synthesis of Dulcin Objective: The main objective of this lab is to gain experience at a typical synthesis and semi-microscale recrystallization. Discussion Questions: 1) How fast should the temperature be raised when determining a melting point? When can the temperature be raised more quickly? 2) If there is an Impurity present in a sample‚ what is the effect on the melting point? 3) Explain why a) salt‚ spread on roads in the winter‚ helps prevent icing in‚ for instance‚ southern
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