and degree of “commitment” which you have towards your belief. Your belief must be TRUE. What is Truth? That of which is true or in accordance to fact or reality. Your true belief must be JUSTIFIED. There must be evidence for justification. Logic‚ the basis for much of our knowledge. a priori knowledge‚ knowledge derived from the function of reason without reference to sense experience…to know it prior to experiencing anything like it in the external world. The truth of a priori knowledge…
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Axiology * Area of philosophy that specifically deals with the problem of value. * Refers to well-founded standards of right and wrong that prescribe what humans ought to do‚ usually in terms of rights‚ obligations‚ benefits to society‚ fairness‚ or specific virtues. * It seeks to realize the question like: What is value? What are the important values which are to be desired in livings? Are these values rooted in reality? And how can these values be realized in our daily experiences
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Revolutionary 18th-century Scottish philosopher David Hume wrote‚ “I never knew anyone‚ that examined and deliberated about nonsense who did not believe it before the end of his enquiries.” While considering absurdist ideas‚ human nature compels us to believe them‚ or at least give them the benefit of the doubt. Many extremely skeptical philosophical theories are widely known‚ from the Brain In A Vat thought experiment or The Matrix movies. As a result of Hume’s Problem Of Induction‚ skeptical scenarios
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opinions and ideas‚ in order to reach a plausible or logical conclusion. In other words‚ reason is the ability to help people decide what is true and what is not. Most of the time‚ reason is more commonly related to math and science subjects‚ where logic is put into place in order to obtain logical validity and justify claims. Through observations and experiments‚ we can prove‚ within reason‚ whether a hypothesis is true or not‚ and in the end‚ broaden and individual’s knowledge. On the other hand
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explain Descartes biggest flaw in his argument. Descartes’ theoretical philosophical postulations of God’s existence are of logic. I can compare this to an algorithm analysis from the very start of a closed-out state of mind which allows every literate reader to be persuaded by his argument. From Descartes pieces of logical evidence‚ he provides the chain of creators’ logic‚ where he is inquisitive of the origin of himself‚ whether it is from himself or his parents. If his parents were to be the
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For hundreds of years‚ many cultures have observed and drawn conclusions in an attempt to prove the existence of vampires. In “Visum et Repertum”‚ from Vampires‚ Burial‚ and Death: Folklore and Reality‚ Johannes Fluchinger presents an investigation of multiple suspected vampire related deaths in the village of Medvegia. This excerpt contains a medical investigation carried out by medical officers which concludes that the death of seventeen villagers was related to vampire attacks. In addition‚ the
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pollution-free devices are completely efficient machines. No automobiles are completely efficient machines. No automobiles are pollution-free devices. Valid / Invalid Reasoning: 2. No logic teachers are benevolent persons. Some dictators are benevolent persons. Some dictators are not logic teachers. Valid / Invalid Reasoning: 3. All persons who worry are people who live in the future. All persons who plan ahead are people who live in the future. ------------------------------------------------------------------
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pretending they moved there. Finally‚ the most ethical action in the case shows that the Skirkings’ actions were unethical (Ruggiero‚ 2012). IF EVERYONE FOLLOWED THE RULES AND GUIDELINES OF LOGIC‚ WOULD THERE BE A NEED FOR ETHICAL DECISION MAKING? WHY? If everyone followed the rules and guidelines of logic there would still be a need for ethical decision making. The
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in outside new information and this will make us certain in what we know. I think this is most evident in logics. When you think about logic you have to think about what is ethical and makes sense so that all opportunity cost are accounted for and calculated. To make a decision without logic is possible‚ but it is more so a tool that is used to understand more or make a sound decision. Logic itself is not what we actually
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the good of Rome.” Brutus’ simple yet passionate unveiling of his reasons for killing his beloved friend and the feelings and guilt that came along with it was able to capture the support‚ and hearts‚ of the audience. His simple (although flawed) logic was able to convince the Plebeians that he was justified in the murder. Brutus’ simple‚ logical‚ yet effective speech left a daunting barrier for Antony to overcome in order to gain the people’s support. Antony started out his speech much the
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