Admission cardiotocography This essay will demonstrate evidence for the midwifery management of admission cardiotocography (CTG) and how this affects women’s choice. Fetal heart monitoring has been practised for centuries. The first person to document the fetal beat was Phillipe LeGaust in 1650 placing the ear directly to the abdomen of the pregnant woman. In the UK‚ Ferguson was the first person to describe it in 1827. In 1976‚ the French physician Dr. A. Pinard designed the fetal stethoscope
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In 1906 two Belgian bacteriologists‚ Jules Bordet and Octave Gengou first discovered Bordetella pertussis‚ what is known today as the whooping cough‚ by isolating it in pure culture. They distinguished the whopping cough agent from the respiratory tract of children (Jules Bordet). B. pertussis is a very small‚ prokaryotic‚ coccoid bacterium‚ which does not make endospores. It is a gram negative bacterium which means the cell structure contains an outer membrane‚ an inner membrane‚ and a thin peptidoglycan
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BIOL 3350 Review Test 5 1. What is the overall function of the kidneys? They control the water to electrolyte balance and remove nitrogenous waste. Regulate the inner environment of the body. 2. What are the functional units of the kidney? Nephron 3. What is the bulk of the energy used for by the kidney? Active Transport of sodium and co-transport of electrolytes and other substances. 4. Describe juxtomedullary nephrons. They penetrate the entire length
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Chronic Heart Failure Exacerbation Preparation Questions 1. List the risk factors for chronic left-sided heart failure related to coronary artery disease. Coronary Artery disease‚ Hypertension‚ Substance abuse‚ Dysrhythmias‚ Diabetes mellitus‚ Smoking/tobacco use‚ Obesity 2. Explain the cause of the compensations for chronic heart failure. Insufficient cardiac output causes compensatory mechanisms work to improve cardiac output. They include‚ sympathetic nervous system stimulation‚ Renin=angiotensin
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Signs and symptoms of a crises are different for every sufferer and can vary hugely depending on the person‚ however‚ the most common symptoms a person may experience in an accident and emergency setting are chronic pain‚ tachycardia‚ hypotension‚ hypoxia and apraxia (Huether and McCance‚
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The World Health Organization has defined drowning as "the process of experiencing respiratory impairment from submersion/immersion in liquid." While life jackets are not the most fun and comfortable part of swimming for children‚ drowning can be avoided if more children wear them. There are styles that allow for comfort as well as safety. They have pink fish‚ blue fish‚ sharks and even mermaids. All of these styles are made to make it fun for kids while giving parents peace of mind. There are
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Anatomical dead space and functional residual capacity (FRC) play a very important role to ensure the constancy of alveolar gas tensions. Firstly it is important to understand what the anatomical dead space and FRC actually are. The anatomical dead space refers to the gas in the conducting areas of the respiratory system where air does not come into contact with alveoli. Examples of places in the respiratory system where anatomical dead space is present are the mouth and trachea. The functional residual
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Neurogenic Shock Neurogenic shock is a type of shock that is caused by a spinal cord injury that affects important nerves in the nervous system. Injury to the nervous system causes the walls of blood vessels to relax‚ which increases the blood pressure. Neurogenic shock mainly affects the spinal cord. The spinal cord consists of nerves that carry incoming and outgoing messages between the brain and the rest of the body. Neurogenic shock occurs when a spinal cord injury happens‚ particularly involving
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covers market research‚ relevant disease background‚ and a number of rising technologies available to physicians and clinicians in the cancer and prenatal space. This report focuses on market background of the areas that are covered‚ including lung‚ breast‚ thyroid and blood cancers (specifically leukemia and lymphoma)‚ as well as pre-conception genetic information and prenatal diagnostics. Included in this Report • Cancer diagnostics companies interviewed include: GeneCentric‚ Veracyte‚ Adaptive
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ACUTE CARE NEEDS NPCG2025 STUDENT ID 25586394 Word count: 1986 CASE STUDY On admission to the hospital it is important that Mr Taylor is given an immediate and systematic assessment which will alert the healthcare professionals to any deterioration in his condition. The assessment method used in this case is the Airway‚ Breathing‚ Circulation‚ Disability‚ Exposure (ABCDE) approach. Thim et al (2012) suggests that the aims of this approach are to provide the patient
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