which is glycerol is filtered off by a separation process and an impure biodiesel will be obtained. The biodiesel obtained is still contained a little amount of glycerol and other impurities. Hence‚ to get pure biodiesel‚ high-performance liquid chromatography (HLPC) is used to further purify the biodiesel. The biodiesel yield can be calculated relative to the initial amount of Pongomia Pinnata oil by weight and the biodiesel purity is determined
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Food Chemistry journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/foodchem Analytical Methods Determination of volatile N-nitrosamines in meat products by microwave-assisted extraction coupled with dispersive micro solid-phase extraction and gas chromatography – Chemical ionisation mass spectrometry Man-Chun Huang‚ Hsin-Chang Chen‚ Ssu-Chieh Fu‚ Wang-Hsien Ding ⇑ Department of Chemistry‚ National Central University‚ Chung-Li 320‚ Taiwan a r t i c l e i n f o Article history: Received 21
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of the GFP protein. This indicates that the molecule responsible for the observed green trait was protein. The transformation efficiency was found to be 793.75 transformants per microgram. The protein was filtered out of the cell and column chromatography was used as a means to isolate the protein by taking advantage of its hydrophobic properties. This was performed by washing the column containing the GFP protein amongst other proteins with buffers varying in salt concentrations. As expected
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Title: Candy Chromatography Background Information and Research: Paper Chromatogrpahy is a analytical method that is used for seperating and identifying mixtures of color. There are two stages‚ the stationary phase and the mobile phase. The first is for a solid and the second for a liquid or gas. -Reference http://www.chemguide.co.uk/analysis/chromatography/paper.html Purpose: To see how paper chromatography works. Materials: · Candy with a colored coating‚ like Skittles® or M&Ms® (4 different
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Rangarajan Committee’s proposal to raise the price of natural gas from April 1‚ 2014. The price of gas is expected to be raised to around $8.4/MMBTU and then revised every quarter thereafter as per the Rangarajan formula. The price of gas is determined by averaging the netback wellhead prices of Indian imports and the gas prices prevailing at global trading hubs of US‚ UK and Japan. While upstream oil and gas companies have been demanding a gas price increase for a few years now‚ the fertilizer and power
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Markina Science High School Marikina City Chapter I THE PRODUCTION OF FUEL GAS OUT OF BIODEGRADABLE AND NON-BIODEGRADABLE WASTES Submitted by: Bustamante‚ Jaycob A Vital Bryan Harold Santos‚ Jac Daniel Submitted to: Mrs. Apolonia Solon Mrs. Abanto Mrs. Revilla Chapter I The Problem and its Settings Introduction Biodegradable waste is a type of waste which can be broken down‚ in a reasonable amount of time‚ into its base compounds by micro-organisms
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Final Organic Study Guide: Be able to develop an Experiment Beginning to End * Find a good reaction * Good reaction is defined by high yield‚ green chemistry (less waste‚ less harmful chemicals) * Reaction found on Reaxys * Find MSDS Sheet for all Compounds (Reactants‚ Products and Side Products) * It is important to know what you are working with * The toxicity category numbers are there to gauge how toxic the chemical is‚ 4 being most severe and 1 being least
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Judit Karfner Poland’s Comprehensive Gas Supply Security Strategy 2005-2013 The present gas supply security strategy provides the national framework for a key strategic issue‚ serving as a point of reference in the gas sector. The overall objective is to harmonize gas supply security with political and economic strategies‚ and developmental plans to ensure sufficient‚ reliable and affordable gas supply for Polish domestic consumption in the following period. According to the Polish Energy
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The industry data report package Gas Turbine Markets in the Top 5 Asian Countries to 2018 - Market Size‚ Trends‚ and Forecasts offers the most up-to-date market data on the actual market situation‚ trends‚ and future outlook for gas turbines in Asia. The package includes country reports from the following countries: China‚ India‚ Japan‚ Singapore‚ South Korea The reports include historic market data from 2007 to 2013 and forecasts until 2018 which makes the reports an invaluable resource for industry
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antioxidant. Lycopene is found in various fruits and vegetables. The purpose of this experiment is the isolation of Lycopene from tomato paste. This is done using liquid/solid extraction and chromatography. Once the Lycopene is isolated‚ IR spectroscopy will determine its percentage actually obtained by chromatography. Procedure: A massed sample of 1.012g of tomato paste was placed in a 125mL Erlenmeyer flask. To the flask‚ 5mL of 50:50 hexane-acetone was added into the flask. After the 50:50
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