Abstract In order to experiment with distinct components of a mixture‚ they must be first separated so they can be observed individually. This is accomplished in this lab by the technique called thin layer chromatography (TLC). TLC involves a stationary phase‚ which the TLC plates as well as a mobile phase‚ which could be one of two solvents used: ethanol-acetone for TLC. Dyes in a sample separate consequently because of their unique polarities. As a result‚ nonpolar substances travel further
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Chromatography of Commercial Analgesics Chromatography of Commercial Analgesics CHEMISTRY 200L EXPT 4 PAGE 8 - 11 CHEMISTRY 200L EXPT 4 PAGE 8 - 11 Janna Vernice R. Villalon*‚ Christian V. Villanueva‚ Cyd Vincent L. Zamora Department of Chemistry‚ College of Science *Corresponding author; e-mail: janna.villalon@rocketmail.com Abstract In analyzing the chromatography of analgesics‚ thin layer chromatography (TLC) was used. A very thin (micron) film of silica is coated on a glass
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of 95% ethanol producing long red needles. 0.536g‚ 2.07mmol‚ 158-160°C (160°C lit3)‚ 54.6% recovery. Thin layer chromatography was performed in three different eluents‚ hexane‚ toluene‚ and acetone. The chromatography compared aniline‚ 2‚ 4-dinitrobromobenzene‚ and a sample from the mixture of the two reactants when the reaction first began to take place. Another thin layer chromatography used a product sample an hour after the reaction first began and the eluent that showed the best separation of
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IDENTIFICATION OF UNKNOWNS BY TLC AND MP IN COMBINATION Introduction: Thin layer chromatography (TLC) is one of the most valuable techniques in organic chemistry. This is a best method of separating and identifying mixtures of two or more compounds. The separation is accomplished by the distribution of the mixture between two phases: one that is stationary and one that is moving or mobile. Chromatography works on the principle that different compounds will have different solubilities and adsorption
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Essay Gas Gouging With Gasoline prices at a record high‚ consumers are yelling gas gouging. Customers are very upset at gasoline station owners as they continue to increase gas prices. Those who need gas the most‚ not being able to voice their views‚ will suffer the most from increased prices. Everyday when we drive down the highway‚ we see changes in advertised prices. One gas station may advertise gasoline at $2.69 per gallon and the consumer goes three miles down the road where another gas station
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English 1023---M02 28 October 2012 Gas Prices Today‚ gas price as a national average have risen to 2.1 dollars per gallon. This is the highest gas price increase since 1990‚ during operation desert storm. What is the cause of this drastic increase in gas prices? Limited supply of crude oil from the Middle East some say. Others think the cause is high trade tariffs on incoming foreign oil. But what is the solution to this problem? Is it drilling in our national wildlife reserves in Alaska? Dropping
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An Introduction to Gas Exchange Lecturer: Sally Osborne‚ Ph.D. Department of Cellular & Physiological Sciences Email: sosborne@interchange.ubc.ca Useful link: www.sallyosborne.com Required Reading: Respiratory Physiology: A Clinical Approach‚ Shwarrtzstein & Parker‚ Chapter 5 (pp 95-100; 111112). Objectives 1. Distinguish between the following terms: minute‚ alveolar and dead space ventilation; and anatomic‚ alveolar and physiologic dead space. 2. Specify the partial pressures of CO2 and O2
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method was used to divide hexane and toluene from a mixture (50:50) of hexane and toluene. Hexane was separated from toluene and was observed from the gas chromatography‚ it showed that hexane increased from 0.0.873 to 0.886 moles. Once the mixture of toluene and hexane hit 70 degrees in the experiment‚ the distillate was used for the gas chromatography. Hexane was higher in the distillate stage. The first drop of condensation appeared at 79°C. The volume of the distillate was 0.88ml and 0.98ml for
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2014 Due October 16‚ 2014 Anatomy and Physiology II Unit 5 Gas Exchange Explain how the gas laws and the properties of gases affect the gas exchange between the lung‚ blood‚ and tissues. The major function of the respiratory system is to provide the body with oxygen and rid the body of carbon dioxide. Gas exchange occurs between blood and alveolar air (external respiration) and between blood and tissues (internal respiration).Gas exchange process depends on properties of gasses. Based upon
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lab is to separate the caffeine samples we are using‚ using thin layer chromatography. The solvent we are using for the separation is 3:1 mixture of Chloroform and Acetone. Principle: Thin layer chromatography (TLC) is an important technique that is useful for separating organic compounds. TLC is often used to monitor the progress of organic reactions and to check the purity of products. Separations in Thin layer chromatography involve distributing a mixture of two or more substances between a stationary
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