Gas leak detection is the process of identifying potentially hazardous gas leaks by means of various sensors. These sensors usually employ an audible alarm to alert people when a dangerous gas has been detected. Common sensors used today include Infrared Point Sensor‚ Ultrasonic gas detectors‚ electrochemical gas detectors‚ and Semiconductor Sensors. More recently‚ infrared imaging sensors have come into use. All of these sensors are used for a wide range of applications‚ and can be found in industrial
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Oil and Gas Law Outline Fall 2000 Class One INTRODUCTION Petroleum: generic name for certain combustible hydrocarbon compounds found in the earth A commercial oil deposit requires the presence of a porous‚ permeable rock formation containing oil of a marketable A.P.I. gravity and of producible viscosity. Three fundamental properties of petroleum (for oil and gas production): 1. state (gaseous‚ liquid or solid) 2. specific gravity
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The Natural Gas Case Introduction * This case is about the negotiation of buying a gas between two parties involved – the plaintiff a German company and the defendant an Austrian partnership. On the 18th of December 1990 the plaintiff faxed the defendant with an offer to buy 700-800 metric tons. Meanwhile Austria responded that the ship will be from US for delivery to Belgium and the price is $376 per tone. Additionally a letter of credit was required‚ since both of the parties haven’t seen
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rods in a reactor a. release neutrons. b. absorb neutrons. c. reflect neutrons. d. slow down neutrons. e. accelerate neutrons. ____ 6. Natural gas from wells consists of 50% to 90% a. methane. b. ethane. c. propane. d. butane. e. ethanol. ____ 7. ____ is the dirtiest fossil fuel to burn. a. Oil b. Natural gas c. Coal d. Wood e. Biomass ____ 8. Crude oil components are separated by a. gravity. b. distillation. c. pressure. d. filtration. e. combustion
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What needs to be done to achieve greenhouse gas reduction targets by 2020? Since the beginning of Industrial Revolution‚ concentrations of carbon dioxide‚ methane‚ and nitrous oxide have all risen dramatically because of human activities. Fossil fuel combustion‚ land-use change‚ increasingly intensive agriculture‚ and an expanding global human population are the primary causes for these increases. Other greenhouse gases found in our planet’s atmosphere include water vapor and ozone. Carbon
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TV dilemma How to become an oligopoly firm in soft drink market? (source: "A new-age drink war starts as Soda Flops‚" Time‚ December 18‚ 2000 There are many soft drinks in the market‚ yet the main suppliers of popular soft drinks are only two: Coke and Pepsi. The soft drink market in America is a very big business with annual sales of $58 billion. Coke‚ with its patented Coca Cola drink‚ enjoys the dominant role in the soft drink market‚ and runner-up Pepsi is always challenging Coke for the
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• Natural gas is an odorless‚ colorless‚ flammable gas. It is non-toxic and lighter than air. • The gas chiefly consists of methane (CH4)‚ but also contains other hydrocarbons such as ethane‚ butane‚ propane and naphtha. Oil and gas deposits in the North Sea were formed millions of years ago through the decomposition and transformation of organic matter (plant and animal remains). In its primary form‚ natural gas can be used for residential heating and cooking‚ for industrial purposes
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CHM 510 LABORATORY REPORT Experiment 1: Gas Chromatography (GC): Optimization of Flow Rate and Column Temperature Name: AFIQ B. ANWAR Student No.: 2012621072 (AS2253A) Date of experiment: Date of report submission: Lecturer’s Name: PN. HALIZA Gas Chromatography (GC): Optimization of Flow Rate and Column Temperature INTRODUCTION The main purpose of the experiment is to investigate the effects of column temperature and flow rate on the separation of methyl esters compounds
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development of any country. Unfortunately‚ our country is facing a big crisis of Energy since last few years. And we are very keen to find some renewable method to produce energy which would be cheapest‚ durable and ecological. One of such method is “Bio-Gas’’ power plants. Energy is one of the major inputs for the economic development of any country. In the case of the developing countries‚ the energy sector assumes a critical importance in view of the ever-increasing energy needs requiring huge investments
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BHOPAL GAS TRAGEDY At 11.00 PM on December 2 1984‚ while most of the one million residents of Bhopal slept‚ an operator at the plant noticed a small leak of methyl isocyanate (MIC) gas and increasing pressure inside a storage tank. The vent-gas scrubber‚ a safety device designer to neutralize toxic discharge from the MIC system‚ had been turned off three weeks prior . Apparently a faulty valve had allowed one ton of water for cleaning internal pipes to mix with forty tons of MIC. A 30 ton refrigeration
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