Is GDP a good measure of economic progress?* Olivier Vaury (École Normale Supérieure‚ Paris) Every year‚ or even every quarter‚ economic growth figures are anticipated and scrutinised to assess the economic health of a country. In spite of abundant commentary in the media by politicians and economists‚ the very notion of economic growth remains elusive: who really knows what it really measures ? Yet the level of GDP (or GDP growth) is probably the most widely used indicator for piloting economic
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Product (GDP) is defined as the total value of all final goods and services produced in an economy within a given period (Economics Course Notes‚ 2006). As is common in most economies worldwide‚ it is used to gauge the performance of the economy. GDP is calculated with an assumption that all goods and services produced in the period specified have been sold‚ and all the income derived from the sale is spent within the same period. The expenditure method calculates GDP as follows: GDP = consumption
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Gross domestic product (GDP) is the total market value of all final goods and services produced in an economy in a year or a given time period within a country’s borders (domestic output). This includes all production‚ both material and intellectual‚ everything produced by government and private business as well as consumer goods and capital construction. Gross national product (GNP) is the total income earned by a country’s factors of production in a year or a given time period‚ regardless of where
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of living and explain what they can infer from these sources. List three indicators of economic development other than National Income measures (NI‚ GDP‚ or GNP‚ level‚ growth rate‚ or per capita) that are of interest to economists and explain what can be inferred from each of these indicators. Explain in detail 3 weaknesses of per capita GNP (or GDP) as a measure of economic well-being. Although this measure has the flaws you just listed (and others) it is the most oft-referenced statistic when
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The effect of Exports on GDP Growth in Pakistan Abstract: This paper is examines the causal relationships between gross domestic product (GDP) and exports in Pakistan by using time series data for the period between 1980 and 2000. Time series evidence shows that increase in exports has a significant effect on the economic growth of Pakistan in the previous two decades. This paper uses cointegration to check the causal relationship between export growth and economic growth in Pakistan. Granger
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years? Has GDP been growing or declining over this time-frame? Explain what factors might have caused GDP to increase or decrease over this time-frame. Annual Rates: 2001: 1.1‚ 2002: 1.8‚ 2003: 2.5‚ 2004: 3.6‚ 2005: 3.1‚ 2006: 2.7‚ 2007: 1.9‚ 2008: 0.0‚ 2009: -2.6‚ 2010: 2.9. The 2.7 increase in 2006 slowly declined to a -2.6% change in 2009 and 2.9% increase in 2010.Up until 2009 the rates seemed to slowly decline and in 2010 they began to rise again. Some factors in causing the GDP to decline
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gov/timeseries/LNU04000000?years_option=all_years&periods_option=specific_periods&periods=Annual+Data http://financeandinvestments.blogspot.com/2011/05/historical-annual-returns-for-s-500.html Jain‚ Rajiv‚ and Daniel Kranson. "The Myth of GDP and Stock Market Returns."2009. Web. 4 Mar. 2012. <http://www.virtus.com/vsitemanager/Upload/Docs/6141_GDPwhitepaper.pdf>. Rao‚ Rama. "Forecasting Future Returns." Financial Physics. N.p.‚ n.d. Web. 5 Mar 2012. <http://www.financialphysics
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Vietnam and the European Union ( EU ) established formal diplomatic relations on 11.28.1990‚ since then‚ relations between the two sides went into the framework‚ developed rapidly in both width and depth. EU to become one of the most important partner of Vietnam in many fields‚ especially economic‚ trade‚ investment‚ contribute positively to the process of economic development - social and economic integration Vietnam ’s international. Since the establishment of diplomatic relations‚ the Vietnam
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There are a few problems I would anticipate with using this combination of protocols. The first is if there is some sort of failure with the delivery of the sequence of data packets. As UDP is connectionless there isn’t a reliable order that the packets will arrive‚ one would assume this is why they are using stop and wait‚ to try and compensate for this issue. As a result‚ you may get some packets timing out and being resent by the server causing duplicate packets to be sent‚ all while awaiting
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GDP should really stand for Grossly Deceptive Product” The Economist What does GDP actually measure? When discussing about the economy of one country‚ people often talk about “Gross Domestic Product (GDP). However‚ there are a number of disagreements among economist about the value of GDP. Therefore‚ this essay will discuss whether or not GDP is an ideal measurement of the development of a nation. It first explores the term GDP and ways to measure it. The essay then compares GDP with Gross National
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