Acknowledgement This report would not have been possible without the support and encouragement of Mohammad Imran‚ my supervisor (IUB). His vision played a major role in shaping the report. He was always there to guide and advice me with my research. His suggestions and comments have added to the development of the report in every possible way. the I appreciate time and effort he spent in helping me with this report. A special thanks to Shamim Hamid‚ my supervisor at UNDP‚ Bangladesh‚ for her
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AKNOWLEDGEMENT Professional career of a quantity surveyor is depended on the cost controlling of the project. Main professional characteristic of the quantity surveyor is cost estimating to analyze the project cost of a project correctly whether it is a contractor’s point of view or client’s point of view. Therefore‚ being a professional quantity surveyor‚ knowledge in basic economic principles is very important feature. Economics is related to any industry in the word. Construction industry
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of population change from 1990 to 2005 = 0.9 per 1000 population per year Population in 2020 = P0 e Rt =3 720 000 x e 0.9/1000 x 30 = 3‚821‚808. 1.3 Emissions per equivalent US dollar of GDP for each country in 2007: Country | Population | GDP | Co2 emissions | GDP/capita | E CO2/GDP | Brazil | 188 | 621 | 106 | 3303.1915 | 170.6924316 | China | 1314 | 2512 | 1665 | 1911.7199 | 662.8184713 | India | 1095 | 796 | 338 | 726.94064 | 424.6231156 | Nigeria | 132 | 83 | 114 | 628
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country is on a slow and steady economical and political growth path from an extremely low level. I. GDP Gross Domestic Product – GDP - US$ 10.545 billion (2010 estimate) GNP GNP (Gross National Product)‚ 2005: 5.37 billion dollars GDP Growth Rate 2009 2010 2011 2012* -4.1% 0.5% 0.5% 2.9% *Estimate GNP Growth Rate N/A Per capital income/GNP 2003: US$290/year Inflation Rate 2009 2010 2011 2012* 9%(2008) 9.2% 10.6% 8.9% *Estimate Unemployment
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Eleven or N-11 of Goldman Sachs and D-8 economies‚ with a gross domestic product of US$269.3 billion in PPP terms and US$104.9 billion in nominal terms. The economy has grown at the rate of 6-7% per annum over the past few years. More than half of the GDP is generated by the service sector; while nearly half of Bangladeshis are employed in the agriculture sector. Other goods produced are textiles‚ jute‚ fish‚ vegetables‚ fruit‚ leather and leather goods‚ ceramics‚ ready-made goods. Exports of textiles
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I. Indicate to which the following items of GDP belong by writing C for personal consumption expenditure‚ I for gross capital formation‚ G for government spending‚ and EX for exports. Write O if it is excluded from current GDP. O 1. Payment by the government of social security benefits to a retired public school teacher G 2. Construction by government of a new road. I 3. Net additions
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(mind the footnote): a. Calculate GDP and GNP based on a method used primarily in China. Identify the method. (16.5 pts) GDP= 2.84 = Value Added CMM + Value Added Outside Suppliers 2.84 = 1.44 + 1.4 = Value Added GDP 2.84 - .5 x (.42+.20) = 2.53 = Value Added GNP b. Calculate GDP and GNP based on a method used primarily in the United States. Identify the method. (16.5 pts) • Solution: GDP = 2.98 - .14 or Final Sales – Change in Inventories = 2.84 GNP = GDP – Net Factor Payments = 2.84 – Gross
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the correct answer 1) Which one of the following statements is the most accurate? A) GNP plus depreciation is called net national product (NNP). B) GNP less depreciation is called net national product (NNP). C) GNP less depreciation is called net factor product (NFP). D) GDP plus depreciation is called net national product (NNP). E) GDP less depreciation is called net national product (NNP). 2) GDP is supposed to measure A) the volume of production within a country’s borders. B) the volume
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- I. Indicate to which the following items of GDP belong by writing C for personal consumption expenditure‚ I for gross capital formation‚ G for government spending‚ and EX for exports. Write O if it is excluded from current GDP. O 1. Payment by the government of social security benefits to a retired public school teacher G 2. Construction by government of a new road. I 3. Net additions
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and was recently liberated from foreign and South African rule‚ and was formerly known as South West Africa. Compared to all of its neighbors Namibia has an extremely low unemployment rate of 5.3%‚ and a GDP per capita of 7‚500 USD. Even though the country appears to have a high per capita GDP compared to some of its other neighbors‚ the distribution of wealth in the country is one the “world’s most uneven distributions of wealth”. Namibia also has close economical ties with South Africa‚ because
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