1. Base on market information for Asia Pacific‚ we can made conclusion that business future in Asian region has to have bright future. With 33% of the world’s GDP and 50% of its population‚ Asia has emerged as a rapidly growing force in the global economy. Due to the cultural diversity‚ regulatory controls‚ growing base of consumer power and its own set of business "rules‚" the multinational corporations (MNCs) find it challenging to enter the Asian market successfully. Most MNCs are reassessing
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discuss the different terms used to describe the poorest countries of the world and explain the advantages and disadvantages of each one • explain what the term ‘development’ means • describe the different measures of development‚ focusing on per capita GNP/GNI and the HDI and assess their comparative merits and limitations • outline the Millennium Development Goals‚ and identify the obstacles to their fulfilment across the Global South. Essential reading Dodds‚ Klaus ‘The Third World‚ Developing Countries
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Accounting Formal definition for GDP: The market value of all final goods and services produced within a country during a given time period Expenditure Method: C + I + G + (X-M) = GDP Income Method: Rent + Wages + Interest + Profit Output Method: Adding up the value of all final goods and services (to avoid double counting!) Key Distinctions Gross investment = net investment + depreciation Nominal – value measured in terms of current prices Nominal GDP – measures the value of current
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Development Gap in the world Development gap is the gulf between rich and poor nations when measured using economic yardsticks‚ such as GDP/GNP per capita. The development gap in the world is stunningly wide and has been worsening over the years. * The bottom 20% of the world’s GDP constitutes to only 1% of the world’s total GDP‚ whereas the top 20% constitutes 86%. (End of 1990s) The development gap in the world can be illustrated using the North-South divide. The North–South divide is broadly
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CHAPTER 1 Overview of Current Account Balance * Introduction: The current account is the difference between exports of goods and services and imports of goods and services. If we denote the current account balance by CA‚ we can express this definition in symbol as CA = EX – IM The current account balance is one of two major measures of the nature of a country’s foreign trade (the other being the net capital outflow. A current account surplus increases a country’s net foreign assets by the
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snapshot of a country’s economic activity. A system of national account is employed to account for and record economic changes. National income is calculated using a variety of different methods. Some of the more popular methods include GDP (Gross Domestic Product)‚ GNP (Gross National Product)‚ NNP (Net National Product)‚ NNI (Net National Income) PI (Personal Income) and PDI (Personal Disposable Income)‚ among many others. National income statistics provide us with a numerical comparison of one country’s
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definition is simply lack of adequate food or income but in the broader spectrum it is lack of access to opportunities. The critics claim that poverty is on the rise in Pakistan‚ but the Economic Survey of Pakistan 2004-2005 comes out with statistics of GDP growth at 8.4 per cent which makes Pakistan the fastest growing economy after China. It means Pakistan’s growing poverty lies with the successive governments’ failure to translate economic growth into poverty reduction and sustainable development prospects
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8.1 (a) Using a diagram to show the income flow of the circular flow model‚ identify the four factors of production and their respective payments. [10 marks] Circular flow of income model represents a closed economy(income flow is the inner circle) Assumption that decision makers are either the households or the firms. They are linked together through the resource market and the product market Households own four factors of production: land: rent labour: wages capital: interest entrepreneurship: profit
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the South African economy. The NDP 2030 ICT vision is that “ICT will underpin the development of a dynamic information society and knowledge economy that is more inclusive and prosperous. A seamless information infrastructure will meet the needs to citizens‚ business and the public sector… at a cost and quality at least equal to South Africa’s competitors.”(pg. 170) Growth in the ICT sector has been driven by mobile growth and in 2012 had contributed to 6% of GDP.
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the questions below. List 2 data sources researchers use to estimate historical standards of living and explain what they can infer from these sources. List three indicators of economic development other than National Income measures (NI‚ GDP‚ or GNP‚ level‚ growth rate‚ or per capita) that are of interest to economists and explain what can be inferred from each of these indicators. i. Life expectancy at birth. Unambiguous measure of welfare ii. 4. heights and skeletal remains (Professor
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