Conflict theories are perspectives in social science that emphasize the social‚ political or material inequality of a social group‚ that critique the broad socio-political system‚ or that otherwise detract from structural functionalism and ideological conservativism. Conflict theories draw attention to power differentials‚ such as class conflict‚ and generally contrast historically dominant ideologies. It is therefore a macro level analysis of society. Karl Marx is the father of the social conflict
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Conflict Theory and its Effect on Society There are three different theories that can be used to describe society as a whole. Firstly‚ functionalism states that society is composed of interlocking and dependent parts that work together to promote the stability of the whole. For example‚ judicial systems help maintain order‚ and schools teach children. Secondly‚ symbolic Interactionism states that society is composed of the day to day interactions of individuals and small groups. Basically‚ how people
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CASE STUDY 1) A study was conducted ( V.V.Giri National Labour Institute 2007) in Brass Industry‚Moradabad city Uttar Pradesh where 64 male and 5 female children worked in artisan units and 30 male and 2 female children worked in multi-process units. Why child labour? Children were put to work mostly because they were out of school. Their early entry into the workforce was a natural trap due to their reduced working capacity after 30 years. Highest productive capacity of an artisan was at the
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Over-exaggerated in the size and scope‚ the social and political response resulted in racial inequalities disproportionately impacting African American and Hispanic populations. Racial disparities existed in the construction of the myth‚ where crack use though less occurring among pregnant women‚ was the most publicized and embattled illicit drug in
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Lauren Bender Gender Inequality in the Workplace Not a single state in the United States has equal compensation for men and women in the workplace. In fact‚ the state with the most equal annual earnings between men and women is Washington D.C. which is still a 9% difference. The reasons as to why women do not make the same as men vary. For one‚ women naturally tend to go to the caregiving jobs because of the motherly instinct and those jobs generally do not pay very well. Second‚ employers can
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Gender inequality is a widespread problem. All around the world‚ we see women starting to fight back for their rights. Feminism is pushing to solve problems everywhere from reproductive rights to equal wages. Islamic feminism‚ on the other hand‚ is fighting on a whole other platform‚ especially in Iran. Iranian women live under the rule of a theocratic government‚ meaning that the country is ruled by the law of the Sharia‚ or the “law of God” in Islamic tradition. It might seem that women’s rights
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CHAPTER 10 Conflict Theory A. Oberschall This essay covers three broad topics. First‚ there has been renewed debate about human nature and the roots of intergroup violence and warfare in evolutionary biology‚ in psychology‚ and in anthropology. The “ordinary man” hypothesis explains why and how humans justify and participate in violence and atrocities. Second‚ in addition to interstate wars‚ political scientists have been studying insurgencies‚ ethnic cleansing‚ civil wars‚ genocide‚ ethnic
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Gender Inequality (Feminism Movement) Western female thought through the centuries has identified the relationship between patriarchy and gender as crucial to the women’s subordinate position. For two hundred years‚ patriarchy precluded women from having a legal or political identity and the legislation and attitudes supporting this provided the model for slavery. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries suffrage campaigners succeeded in securing some legal and political rights for women in the
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there were many events that took place prior to the 1960s‚ the 1960s was the time that those violent and nonviolent protest for civil rights‚ equality‚ and freedom went global because blacks had had access televisions and radios to experience the inequality in their society especially in the southern states such as Alabama and Mississippi. Many southern states did not see African Americans as human and if so‚ blacks still did not get equal rights. It was the time that many African Americans reached
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we are dealing conflict with strangers‚ parents‚ friends‚ and relatives every day. It might be as tiny as complaint about not washing clothes‚ or as huge as argument of selecting future career‚ but the results will affect the relationship between you and the people who you care. It is important to learn about the process of conflict‚ so we can clearly see the cause‚ and avoid it. In page 175 of our textbook‚ Communication in a civil society‚ it introduces a theory called phase theory and it relates
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