Section 1 Terms * Epic poem- A long poem that tells the deeds of a great hero. * Arete- In early Greece the qualities of excellence that a hero strives to win in a struggle or contest. Section 2 Terms * Polis- The early Greek city-state‚ consisting of a city or town and its surrounding territory. * Acropolis- In early Greek city-states‚ a fortified gathering place at the top of a hill which was sometimes the site of temples and public buildings. * Agora- In early Greek city-states
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ROMANS AND GREEKS MATTHEW CANDELA AIU TOPICS IN CULTURAL STUDIES ABSTRACT Two separate societies with similar belifs and differences as the Romans and Greeks helped mold the modern world. Separation of classes and religious beliefs reflect in todays world‚ in all facets of life. 1 The similarities and differences of the Greeks and romans are evident in the study of their history and beliefs. Gods of different names and purposes fill both of their mythology. Zeus the father of all the gods
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social structures of the ancient civilizations of India‚ China and the Mediterranean region would be the contempt of women‚ who were usually seen as a source of entertainment for men. As a result‚ women all around the world had near to zero influence in the society in old times. Another important social similarity of these four (if you separate the Romans and the Greeks) civilizations was the presence of a hierarchical social ladder‚ mainly based on occupation. In Ancient India‚ one’s social class
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Following the rule of the tyrant Peisistratus‚ Cleisthenes built on Solon’s work‚ establishing new institutions and ensuring every male citizen had a permanent voice in government. Linguistically linked to Classical Age Greece‚ Macedon was a monarchy in which kings were obliged to wage war continuously to retain the support of the Macedonian army. King Philip shrewdly linked Greek civilization with Macedonian might when he announced that he intended to conquer the Persian
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symbols and graffiti drawings have been discovered from of one of the walk-in alleys and traces of red‚ black and green frescoes that have been obtained from recent restorations point out that the environment was far more colorful than what is perceived today. Currently It provides insight into architectural technologies that were used centuries
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The Bronze Age‚ spanning from 3000-1050 B.C.E.‚ was a time in Ancient Greece characterised by invention and innovation both artistically and architecturally. The Minoans formed the first Greek civilisation on the island of Crete‚ which is located just south of mainland Greece. The name Minoan stems from a series of Greek myths about the legendary King Minos of Crete who was said to rule a vast sea empire; the Minoans were sea-faring people themselves. Minoan civilisation thrived from approximately
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After the fall of the Roman Empire in 476 AD‚ western Europe fell into shambles. In an effort to reorganize themselves‚ a new government needed to be developed. They settled on a system called Feudalism. Feudalism is a loose system of government based on land deals called fiefs between lords and their vassals in exchange for military‚ or other services. Loyalty was given first to one’s direct lord. Some serfs (peasants who worked the land) had many lords. Some lords had many vassals‚ giving them
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Human habitation goes back as far as 500 B. C. E. Maybe even earlier than that. The Athenian haves a legend that gods did a competition to get the city named after him/her. It goes like this- the Acropolis‚ with Cecrops and the citizenry where determining which god would will earn the honor to be named after this beautiful city. Poseidon struck a rock with his trident and water gushed out. He did it so the people wouldn’t die or suffer from droughts. Another god Athena dropped a seed into the world
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Much of our modern day culture has origins in ancient civilizations. Our language‚ religion‚ and even government have been affected by these societies. Two examples of ancient civilizations that have impacted our modern culture immensely include Ancient Rome and Ancient China. Ancient Rome and Ancient China share many similarities‚ but also many differences. Ancient Rome and Ancient China have similarities in the problems they faced and in their accomplishments‚ but they also share many differences
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Ancient Rome has had a very diverse culture. Over time‚ there culture has been politically and culturally changed‚ and its legacy and traditions have even continued through the 100 C.E. eras to the 600 C.E. era. Therefore over a long period of time the Latin‚ political ways‚ monarchy‚ Christianity‚ and priests have all differed or stayed the same over the 100 to 600 C.E. time era. Over this time period of 100 C.E. to 600 C.E. the continuity of the Roman Empire have had two major things that continued
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