they have learned at home. 5. INTIMACY VS ISOLATION: is the crisis of young adulthood. According to Erikson intimacy comes after identity because you cannot be sure a person is right for you unless you are sure who you are. 6. Generativity VS Stagnation: occurs during middle age. Having achieved an identity the individual seeks to pass on what he or she has learned through productive work to the next generation. 7. INTEGRITY VS DESPAIR: A person looks back on his life
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Erik Erikson was a behavioural psychologist who believed that behaviour and personality of a person is determined by how well they dealt with conflicts throughout the previous stages of their life. According to him there are 8 stages of human development that are guided by age groups. The 8 of stages are: • Trust vs mistrust (infancy) – infants are vulnerable beings and they depend on their primary care givers to take care of them. The virtue will be hope and the outcomes would be trust or mistrust
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Piaget’s stages more concrete for all children today as well as yesterday. Erikson seems to place mentalities on certain age groups when it is possible (in today’s society) for younger age groups to do the same thing. One example of this is his Generativity vs. Stagnation‚ he sets this at stage: Middle adulthood. It is all too possible for young adults to become focused on family and responsibilities rather than waiting until middle adulthood to achieve this stage. Unfortunately‚ this is the age of
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theory in eight stages: trust vs. mistrust (birth-1yr.)‚ autonomy vs. shame/ doubt (2-3yr.)‚ initiative vs. guilt (3-5yr.)‚ industry vs. inferiority (6-12yr.)‚ identity vs. role confusion (13-18yr.)‚ intimacy vs. isolation (young adult 18-40yr.)‚ generativity vs. stagnation (middle adult 40-65yr.)‚ integrity vs. despair (grow older adults 65 and over). They both share some similarities in the first four stages. The first stage begins from birth to 1yr. The second stage is around one to three years.
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As discussed by Erikson’s psychosocial development stages: identity‚ intimacy‚ and generativity‚ first explore and define your identity. But Freud suggests a healthy adult is one that can love and work. Erikson agrees‚ but to be able to develop relationships and to love and work you must continue to develop an identity because work is part
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Human development Principles of Growth and Development • Growth – increase in size or quantity over time • Development – systematic and orderly change organisms experience as they live and either gain or lose abilities Principles of Growth and Development Growth is personal Growth comes from within Growth is gradual and orderly but uneven Growth has certain characteristics common at particular stages • Development precedes from the head downward (cephalocaudal) • Development precedes from the
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adolescence is 12 to 18 years – group identity versus alienation. Later adolescence is 18 to 24 years – individual identity versus identity confusion. Early adulthood is 24 to 34 years – Intimacy versus isolation. Middle adulthood is 34 to 60 years – generativity versus stagnation. Later adulthood is 60 to 75 years – integrity versus despair. Elderhood is 75 years until death. Counseling need to be age appropriate not only in chronical age but maturation also. Persistent poverty and exposure to poverty
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Adulthood|19 to 40 Years|Intimacy vs. Isolation |At this stage of life‚ adults need to begin intimate relationships for another person/people. Success leads to strong relationships‚ while failure results in loneliness.| Middle Adulthood|40 to 65 Years|Generativity vs. Stagnation |Adults are to begin creating a change in the world‚ whether its by having kids or doing something to benefit others. Success leads to feelings of usefulness and accomplishment‚ while failure results in shallow involvement in the
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HOD 1000 Midterm Study Guide 2.28.12 Tips: 1 Know Lecture 2 Know how they are applicable 3 Know Lemme 4 Take the test carefully …50 multiple choice questions a. Underline the important words like: i. “All‚” “Nothing” or “None” Lemme * Look for models on development * Models for Understanding Development * Trait Model * Be aware of what the
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self.| Young Adulthood|19-40 years|Intimacy vs. Isolation|Young adults will have intimate relationships with other people. Success leads to strong relationships‚ while failure results in loneliness and isolation.| Middle Adulthood|40-65 years|Generativity vs. Stagnation|When adults begin to have children‚ they need to nurture things to make it outlast. This causes success‚ value and a sense of achievement. Failure proves the world’s shallow commitment.| Maturity|65 to death|Ego Integrity vs. Despair|Older
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