Genetics With Drosophila Flies Josh Derrall Lab Group: Dana Gilkes James Lupo Olivia Giannola December 4‚ 2012 Prof. Hunter Introduction Genetics is a topic that has been studied for hundreds of years. One of the most notable geneticists was Gregor Mendel. Mendel studied basic inheritance patterns and gene expression using pea plants. Mendel determined that the offspring of two parents contains one gene from each parent (McKusick 1983). However‚ since Mendels discoveries
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Develop mental science is a field of study devoted to A) proving contemporary theories of develop ment. B) understanding abnormal develop ment in children and adolescents. C) understanding constancy and change throughout the lifespan. D) identifying genetic contributions to disease and illness. 2) Theories are vital tools for develop mental researchers because they A) ensure proper use of research procedures. B) illustrate the ultimate truth regarding hu man behavior. C) prov ide organizing frameworks
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Genetic Drift There are two types of genetic drift‚ the bottleneck effect and the founder effect. Genetic drift is a term that refers to changes in allele frequencies. These changes happen by chance and cannot be predicted. Let’s look at both types of genetic drift. The first genetic drift type we will look at is the bottleneck effect. Genetic drift can affect real world organisms through a mechanism called a population bottleneck. This is when a large population is slashed and
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Genetic diseases are kind of disease caused by the genetic material that makes up a person.They are caused by abnormalities in genes that are referred to as variations.Some of these diseases are caused entirely by genes while others are a combination of genetic and environmental factors.The genetic disorder can also be inherited from parent to child. These diseases are of different types and have different causes.One type is called a single gene disorder‚ Genetic diseases which fall into this category
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Do you not like the way you look so much that you have to change your child’s genes? Genetic babies shouldn’t happen because it costs too much‚ it could possibly hurt the child‚ and there could be tons of children that look the same. Changing the way your child is supposed to look can harm the child. The technology is still experimental‚ so it might not be safe‚ and mistakes might be made. The modification could affect the gene pool and affect the family tree. Having designer babies can cost too
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Sex linked genetic disorders Fragile x syndrome Sex-linked traits are genetic characteristics determined by genes located on sex chromosomes. Genes are pieces of DNA on chromosomes that carry information that are responsible for inheriting traits. Different forms of the same gene are called alleles. One allele for a certain trait is inherited from a mother and one from a father. These traits are passed down from parent to their offspring by sexual reproduction. Fragile X syndrome (FXS) or Martin-Bell
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Indeed‚ Genetic information play a major role in medicine as an important determinant of a factor of diseases. Certainly‚ the use of clinical screening and genetic testing in Individuals and family members allow them to obtain data about important Genetic facts that could contribute to the prevention and treatment of diseases. However‚ to use this sensitive information require the clinicians and healthcare professionals knowledge about risks and ethical implication of genetic diseases. “Ethical
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Genetic Engineering in Humans: How the concerns of the past shape our thoughts for the future It is human nature to be fascinated by the unknown‚ to conceive radical ideas and to use humanity’s undying curiosity to fuel investigation into areas which previously were a mystery. Genetic engineering in humans is one such example of a field whose idea emerged countless generations ago and intrigued the likes of many scientists‚ philosophers and writers‚ throughout history. However not until the technological
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Genetic conditions are one or more problems‚ difficulties‚ or abnormalities in the genome. Most are present from birth and are very rare. This means they only affect one person in approximately every several thousand or million. These conditions are mainly formed due to mutations in a person’s gene. Genetic conditions have helped scientists a lot due to the different types of genetic conditions there are out in today’s world. Ectodermal Dysplasia a genetic condition that is not a single disorder
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Genetic Modification Genetic modification is the same as genetic engineering and genetic manipulation‚ which is the use of modern technology to change or alter the genetic code of an organism. Genetic modification includes using genes from one organism and inserting them into another‚ however‚ genetic modification can also be altering the original gene of the organism without changing the genetic codes. Therefore a (GMO) Genetically Modified Organism is one whose genes were altered. Genetic modification
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