Genetics Review DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid): Stored inside chromosomes and contain all instructions for life It is made up of Ribose (sugar)‚ phosphate‚ and when of 4 Nitrogenous bases (Adenine‚ Thymine‚ Guanine and Cytosine) A Nucleotide consists of a Phosphate molecule‚ a sugar molecule‚ and a Nitrogenous base pair The nitrogenous bases always pair up AT and CG Each human has 46 chromosomes 23 pairs in total 1 pair sex chromosomes (that define your sex‚ male XX‚ female XY) 22
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In biology‚ term- mutation has been described as changes to the base pair sequence of the genetic material of an organism. Mutations can be caused by: copying errors in the genetic material during cell division‚ by exposure to ultraviolet or ionizing radiation‚ chemical mutagens‚ or viruses‚ or can occur deliberately under cellular control during processes such as hypermutation. In multicellular organisms‚ mutations can be subdivided into germ line mutations‚ which can be passed on to descendants
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MENDEL`S PRINCIPLES OF GENETICS 1.0 INTRODUCTION: 1.1 BACKGROUND Gregor Mendel‚ who is now considered as founder of classical genetics‚ ( Elrod S. & Stansfield w‚2010)‚ conducted a series of experiments using garden pea plants‚ his aim was to find a way of explaining to his fellow scientists who believed the blending theory which had been proposed earlier by Wiseman‚ that heredity involved the interaction of discrete separable factors (now known as genes) After a statistical analysis of the
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of products and ideas. All scholars predict that Genetics will be the foremost science of the 21st century. Technologies and resources generated by the human genome project and other genomics research are already having a major impact on research across the life sciences. By genetic science the legislators and judges easily understand criminal behavior. They also predict that for what reason the guilty person has occurred such occurrences. Genetic tests will flood the courtroom with evidence purporting
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Graham’s number‚ named after Ronald Graham‚ is a large number that is an upper bound on the solution to a certain problem in Ramsey theory. The number gained a degree of popular attention when Martin Gardner described it in the "Mathematical Games" section of Scientific American in November 1977‚ writing that‚ "In an unpublished proof‚ Graham has recently established ... a bound so vast that it holds the record for the largest number ever used in a serious mathematical proof." The 1980 Guinness
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5/ Predicate – the 2nd principal part of the sentence which expresses an action‚ state or quallity of a person or thing‚ expressed by the subject. The adverbal clause The adv cl erform the function of the adv mod It can modifie a V an adj or an adv in principle clause There are several types of adv cl: of time‚ place‚cause/reason‚ perpose‚condition‚consecion‚result‚manner comparison They are usualy joined with the pr cl by means of sub-g conj There is no usualy asyndetical coordination
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Oxidation Number When elements combine to produce a compound‚ each element is assigned an “apparent” charge. This apparent charge‚ the charge an atom would have if both electrons in each bond were assigned to the more electronegative element‚ may be positive or negative. It is called the oxidation number or state of the element in the compound. Oxidation numbers are very useful in keeping track of what happens to electrons when various elements combine to form compounds. By remembering a few
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Introduction to Practical Life * The purpose of Practical Life is to help the child gain control in the coordination of his movement‚ especially development of the hand`s coordination. “The hands are the instruments of man’s intelligence”. Maria Montessori- The Absorbent Mind. The fine muscles coordination is closed connected with the child`s conceptual development. As Dr. Montessori quoted it: “The human hand allows the mind to reveal itself”. Practical Life activities help the child to gain
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Aggression Discuss genetic factors involved in aggressive behaviour. The gene MAOA may be associated with aggressive behaviour. It is responsbile for breaking down neurotransmitters such as noradrenaline and dopamine after they have transmitted an impulse from one cell to another. The lower the MAOA gene‚means that the more aggressive the behaviour as dopamine and noradrealine is accumulated in their bodies. There has been emperical support by CASES et al who investigated mice genetically engineered
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Number A-7713 “Never shall I forget those flames which consumed my faith forever. […] Never shall I forget those moments which murdered my God and my soul and turned my dreams to dust. Never shall I forget these things‚ even if I am condemned to live as long as God Himself. Never” (Wiesel). This quote‚ taken from the book Night by Elie Wiesel‚ testifies to the concept of transformation for Eliezer‚ a Jewish teenager who was forced to experience the horrors of the Holocaust. Eliezer‚ when living
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