Q. 1. During the electrolysis of molten lead bromide‚ which of the following takes place : A : Bromine is released at the cathode. B: Lead is deposited at the anode. C : Bromine ions gain electrons. D: Lead is deposited at the cathode. Ans : - D. Q. 2. Here is an electrode reaction : Cu → Cu2+ + 2e-. [i.e. Cu- 2e- →Cu2+]. At which electrode(anode or cathode) would such a reaction take place. Is this an example of oxidation or reduction. Ans : - At anode. Oxidation. Q. 3. A solution contains
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aluminium oxide and water 2. Iron (iii) oxide reacts with carbon forming iron and carbonmonoxide 3. Hydrogen peroxide reacts with lead sulphide forming lead sulphate and water 4. Lithium reacts with nitrogen forming lithium nitride 5. Nickel sulphate reacts with sodium phosphate to form nickel phosphate and sodium sulphate 6. Silver oxide reacts with hydrogen peroxide to form silver ‚ water and oxygen 7. Ammonia combines wuth oxygen to get nitrogen oxide and water 8. Aluminium
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more Benedict’s solution (copper sulphate) will be used up. * The precipitate is filtered out then the concentration of the remaining solution can be measured. * This will tell you how much Benedict’s solution has been used up allowing you to estimate the concentration of reducing sugar in the original sample. How Does A Benedict’s Test Work? Benedict’s Solution is a method to determine glucose levels in people suffering from diabetes. It has copper sulphate in it‚ which reacts with sugars
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PHARMACOTHERAPY DEFINITION USE OF DRUGS IN THE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT OF DISEASES. Treating disease through the administration of drugs. CLASSIFICATION OF DRUGS 1. based on how they are dispensed 2. based on where they are derived CLASSIFICATION OF DRUGS 3. based on their name a. chemical name b. generic name c. brand name CLASSIFICATION OF DRUGS 4. based on dosage forms 5. based on routes of administration
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--> Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen Ans: 2Na (s) + 2H2O (liq) → 2NaOH (aq) + H2 (g). Q.3. Write a balanced chemical equation with state symbols for the following chemical reactions: (i) Solution of barium chloride and sodium sulphate in water to give insoluble barium sulphate and the solution of sodium chloride. Ans:- (i) BaCl2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) →BaSO4 (s) + 2NaCl (aq) (ii) Sodium hydroxide solution (in water) react with hydrochloric acid solution (in water) to produce sodium chloride and water
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with Acids: Learn these General Equations and their Examples: 1. ACID + METAL –––––––> SALT + HYDROGEN Hydrochloric acid + Magnesium Magnesium Chloride + Hydrogen 2HCl(aq) + 2Mg(s) 2MgCl(aq) + H2(g) Sulphuric acid + Zinc Zinc Sulphate + Hydrogen H2SO4(aq) + Zn(s) ZnSO4(aq) + H2(g) Nitric acid + Aluminium Aluminium Nitrate + Hydrogen 2HNO3(aq) + 2Al(s) 2AlNO3(aq) + H2(g) 2. ACID + BASE –––––––> SALT + WATER Hydrochloric acid + Copper II Oxide Copper II
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reactants: 15 Changing the concentration of potassium iodide: 18 Changing the concentration of potassium peroxodisulphate: 19 Changing the quantity of iron (III) sulphate: 20 Changing the temperature at which different runs are done at: 21 Changing the temperature of the reaction and using a catalyst: 21 Results: 22 Iron (III) sulphate: 22 Potassium iodide: 27 Potassium peroxodisulphate: 31 Temperature change: 35 Arrhenius equation: 37 Percentage error: 42 Conclusion: 43 Evaluation: 44
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metal replaces a metal or a non-metal replaces a non-metal. Eg. Magnesium + zinc sulphate = magnesium sulphate + zinc Double displacement is the swapping of elements‚ usually forming a solid. Eg. Lead nitrate + sodium chloride = sodium nitrate + lead chloride Neutralization is the reaction between an acid and alkali/base/carbonate . One example of neutralization is Sulphuric acid + magnesium oxide = magnesium sulphate + water Sodium hydroxide is a corrosive metallic base‚ and it is also called
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BUILDING DEFECTS PART 1 • Identify common building defects • Identify the source • Provide pictures‚ diagrams and sketches • Suggest remedial action • Show details that would have avoided the defect PART 2 Generate a scheme for planned maintenance and provide a building checklist to ensure all necessary maintenance is carried out on a regular basis. INTRODUCTION In this project we will be looking at many different kinds of building defects that would be commonly seen in the construction
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Topic 11a – Group 7‚ the Halogens Revision Notes 1) Trends in physical properties of the elements • At room temperature‚ Cl2 is a pale green gas‚ Br2 is a brown liquid‚ I2 is a blue-black solid. • In Group 7‚ boiling point increases down the group because the molecules have more electrons and‚ therefore‚ stronger van der Waal’s forces which require more energy to overcome them • Electronegativity is the ability of an atom to attract the electrons in a covalent bond • Down
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