case research in marketing‚ marketing share and new marketing strategy could help to increase the number of guests therefore and further increase the profit as well. To achieve the set targets the company need to understand the meaningspeculate its of marketing‚ marketing strategy‚ and planning. and also tThey also need to look into the company from different point of visionwith a different perspective – using PEST and SWOT analysis. What is marketing? Today marketing must be understood
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Macro-environment Analysis on AirAsia and its effect on Marketing Decision Making | Prepared by Gajanayagam Jeyasundram | | | | This paper looks at a comprehensive macro-economic analysis using PESTEL and how it influenced marketing strategy and initiatives at AirAsia. | Table of Content | Content | 1.0 | Introduction * 1.1 Company Background | 2.0 | Macro-environment Analysis * 2.1 Demographic Factors * 2.2 Economic Factors * 2.3 Natural Factors * 2.4 Technological
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Pricing Decisions are decisions faced by top management and marketing managers. How much to charge for a product or service depends on a multitude of factors such as competition‚ cost‚ advertising‚ and sales promotion. Economic theory suggests that the best price for a product or service is the one that maximizes the difference between total revenue and total costs. However‚ in reality‚ the price charged is usually some form of cost-plus‚ which is later adjusted for market conditions and competition
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Contents INTRODUCTION 4 DECISION MAKING 4 Programmed Decisions 4 Non-Programmed Decisions 5 THE RESPONSIBILITY FOR MAKING DECISIONS 5 ELEMENTS OF THE DECISION SITUATION 6 - The Decision Maker 6 - Goals to be Served 6 - Relevant Alternatives 6 - Ordering of Alternatives 6 - Choice of Alternatives. 6 THE RATIONAL MODEL OF DECISION MAKING 8 Steps in the Decision Making process 8 Identifying an Existing Problem 9 Listing Alternative Solutions 10 Select the Most Beneficial Of These
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2. What are the major factors in today’s business environment? The major factors in today’s business environment are: (Market-related) strong competition‚ expansion of global markets‚ electronic markets blooming on the Internet‚ innovative marketing methods‚ opportunities for outsourcing with IT support‚ and need for real time on-demand transactions (Consumer demand-related) wanting customization‚ wanting quality‚ diversity of products‚ and speed of delivery‚ and customers becoming powerful
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Contents Introduction p‚ 2 Management Decisions p‚ 2-3 Strategic p‚ 2 Tactical p‚ 2 Operational p‚ 2 Structured and unstructured p‚ 3 The decision Making process p‚ 3-4 Normative Model p‚ 3 Descriptive Model p‚ 3‚ 4 Factors Affecting Decision Making p‚ 5 Internal Factors External Factors Conclusion p‚ 6 Recommendations p‚ 6 Reference List p‚ 7 Appendix 1 p‚ 8 Appendix 2 p‚ 9 Introduction Paragon is a decentralized organisation as it has relatively few layers of
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Chapter 1 Cost Management and Strategy Cases 1-1 Critical Success Factors 1-2 Contemporary Management Techniques 1-3 Pricing 1-4 Selected Ethics Cases 1-5 Strategy: Branding Beef 1-6 Sales‚ Profits‚ and Competitive Strategy Readings 1-1 “Are You a Business Partner?” Parts 1 and 2 by Gary Siegel‚ James E. Sorensen‚ and Sandra Richtermeyer‚ Strategic Finance (September and October 2003). This article is based on interviews of 100 accountants who
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Purchase • Usage Consumer Decision Making Basic Psychological Processes Memory Marketing Stimulus (Topic 5) • Product • Price • Place • Promotion Exposure/ Attention Perception Consumer Behavior Attitude The Decision Making Process • Learning Problem Information Judgment Post-purchase behavior recognition search & Decision Consumer Decision Making • Decision Making Process (DMI) Consumer Decision Making Process • Decision Making - Problem-solving process
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Manual on Elective III – Hospitality Marketing By Amy Tan‚ Ph.D. Eliza Ching-Yick Tse‚ Ph.D. Cynthia Ling Wong‚ M.S. School of Hotel and Tourism Management The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hospitality Marketing Copyright © The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region All rights reserved. The copyright of this manual belongs to the Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. Commercial use is strictly prohibited. Offenders will be liable to legal
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DECISION MAKING INTRODUCTION Decision making is an essential aspect of modern management. It is a primary function of management. A manager’s major job is sound/rational decision-making. He takes hundreds of decisions consciously and subconsciously. Decision-making is the key part of manager’s activities. Decisions are important as they determine both managerial and organizational actions. A decision may be defined as "a course of action which is consciously chosen from among a set of alternatives
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