Trading Mechanism in National Stock Exchange 1. Introduction 1.1 Meaning of Trading Mechanism The trading mechanism in the stock exchange is based on a transaction between a buyer‚ seller‚ and a trading specialist who actually executes transactions in a stock exchange. In general‚ the trading mechanism is similar to a simple auction‚ with investors biddng on a particular stock or security. If the bid is accepted by the owner of the security‚ the trading specialist executes the sale. Most major
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Discuss whether an appreciation in the exchange rate is to the advantage of an economy. An appreciation is an increase in the rate of one currency in terms of another. A currency will appreciates when the demand for the currency is more that it supply. When a currency appreciates‚ the price of their goods and services will increase. This will then lead to higher price of exports and resulting in lower demand of exports. Thus export receipts fall. At the same time‚ the price of import goods
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Exchange Rate Policy in Bangladesh: A Review of Key Concepts and Issues ----------------------------------------------------- In an open and deregulated economic environment‚ exchange rates can play an important role in macroeconomic management for stability and growth. The increasing role of exchange rates since the early 1970s has indeed been a break from the Bretton Woods tradition of the 1950s and 1960s that assigned a limited role for exchange rates in economic affairs. However‚ the banking
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The market mechanism must allow such adjustments and reallocations of economic inputs‚ which are not painless to market participants. The awesome complexity and dynamism of a market economy‚ however‚ require laws‚ rules‚ and norms‚ based on transparency and openness that encourage and facilitate economic interchange and that at the same time take into account the fact that‚ because market participants are human and thus not perfect‚ some degree of governmental intervention in the “free” market is
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Under the supervision of the IMF‚ Korea adopted a free floating exchange rate system. Ever since‚ the liberalization of the FX market removed ceilings on foreign investment in Korea equities and money markets. This allowed the Korean won to be less exposed to speculative currency attacks. In a managed system‚ Korea needed vast foreign reserves to keep the value of the won at a certain level. Its depletion of foreign reserves in response to capital flight was what contributed to Korea’s financial
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ALTERNATIVE FINANCING PLANS Current assets – permanent current assets = temporary current assets $800‚000 – $350‚000 = $450‚000 Short-term interest expense = 5% [$450‚000 + ½ ($350‚000)] = 5% ($625‚000) = $31‚250 Long-term interest expense = 10% [$600‚000 + ½ ($350‚000)] = 10% ($775‚000) = $77‚500 Total interest expense = $31‚250 + $77‚500 = $108‚750 Earnings before interest and taxes $200‚000 Interest expense 108‚750 Earnings before taxes $ 91‚250 Taxes
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‘Tabung Haji’. Central Bank of Malaysia reported an average annual growth rate of 18% in the last two decades. Malaysia has been regarded as the role model amongst Organization of Islamic Countries (OIC)‚ in implementing Islamic financial system and has a strong potential to become the Islamic Financial Hub. The purpose of this paper is to elaborate the history‚ development‚ foundation‚ future and the supporting mechanisms of Malaysia’s Islamic financial system. The methodology used in this paper
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Control mechanisms are important to every organization. Without them‚ it would be difficult to determine whether or not the planning‚ organizing and leading functions of management are effective and productive for the company. Although some mechanisms are used widely throughout many organizations and companies‚ some mechanisms are tailored to fit a specific organization. Management must determine the most appropriate control mechanisms for their company. In this paper‚ we provide a brief description
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Homeostatic Mechanisms Homeostatic mechanisms are essential for a body to maintain a stable condition. The word homeostasis describes the body’s ability to maintain its healthy state‚ while the world around it is changing constantly. There are many steps in the process of homeostasis. First‚ there is the stimulus that causes the change. Then the receptor detects the change. The information of the imbalance is then sent to the control center‚ which decides the response. The information entering into
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DEFENSE MECHANISMS IN PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS I. PSYCHOSES: *In the acute stage there is a complete loss of the ego’s defense mechanisms‚ and disturbing thoughts‚ feelings‚ and impulses intrude into the consciousness *as the individual gradually improves defenses appear • projection • delusional denial • distortion • regression II. NEUROTIC CONDITIONS: (Anxiety Disorders; Somatoform Disorders; Dissociative Disorders in DSM IV R) *defenses are used non-adaptively in
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