Urinary Analysis Urinary Analysis 2013 Kita Jones A&P 314-01 4/26/2013 2013 Kita Jones A&P 314-01 4/26/2013 Abstract: The purpose is to demonstrate the role of the kidneys in the homeostatic control of extracellular fluid volume‚ plasma ionic concentrations‚ and osmolality. Three treatment groups were utilized: a Gatorade group‚ salt-loaded (access to 0.9 g/l00 ml NaCl) group‚ and a group who only had water. In this experiment the class was able to observe and analyze the changes
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Title: Stage Five Chronic Kidney Disease as a Risk Factor for Developing Cardiovascular Disease Authors/ Co-Authors: Hargrave‚ D Affiliations: College of Public Service‚ Jackson State University Independent Variable: Chronic Kidney Disease Dependent Variable: Cardiovascular Disease Hypothesis: Patients with severe Chronic Kidney Disease who may require renal replacement therapy (RRT) either dialysis or renal transplantation have a increased risk ofdeveloping Cardiovascular Disease Background:
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Vitamin D decreases causing osteodystrophy 46 Pathophysiology of CRF As nephrons are destroyed‚ remaining nephrons hypertrophy Glomerular capillary flow and pressure increase in these nephrons Remaining nephrons predisposed to
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PART 1 Exam #1 Review Renal Overview: * Renin-angiotensin aldosterone system (RAAS) regulates renal blood flow. * ACUTE RENAL FAILURE -rapid decline in renal function with progressive azotemia. * AZOTEMIA An excess of metabolic waste products in the blood Urea Nitrogen and Creatinine * OLIGURIA Urine Volume less than 400CC/24 hours for a non-trauma‚ non-surgical adult. * ACUTE TUBULAR NECROSIS (ATN) Clinical syndrome of ARF secondary to ischemia or toxic injury
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The Excretory System The importance of the excretory system The excretory system involves a process which removes unwanted products from the body’s chemistry. In general‚ excretion is the process of separating wastes from the body fluids and eliminating them. Examples include the removal of carbon dioxide in the air we exhale‚ and unwanted nitrogen in sweat‚ nails and hair. Explain the various methods of excretion in the human body There are four (4) organ systems which are responsible
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In the past‚ kidney functions and diseases have been known as the most important encumbrance1. In 1960 the first patient began treatment at the University of Washington Hospital.2 A study confirmed that polycystic kidney disease is the main cause of kidney failure.3 patient should know about the causes that lead to kidney failure‚ the stages of it‚ symptoms and risk factors to prevent infection or decrease the effect of this disease in the future. Kidney is the most important members
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apparatus‚ MD-Macula Densa‚ TGF-tubular glomerular feedback‚ NO-Nitric Oxide‚ NOS-Nitric Oxide Synthase The nephron‚ the functional unit of the kidney‚ is made of 2 parts: the renal corpuscle and the renal tubule. The renal corpuscle is composed of the glomerulus and Bowman’s capsule while the renal tubule extends from the Bowman’s capsule to the collecting duct. The glomerulus is a globular network of capillaries surrounded by Bowman’s capsule. Filtration occurs under pressure through the fenestrations
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Maywood‚ Illinois; and 3Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering‚ Illinois Institute of Technology‚ Chicago‚ Illinois ABSTRACT When the kidney is subjected to acute increases in blood pressure (BP)‚ renal blood flow (RBF) and glomerular filtration rate (GFR) are observed to remain relatively constant. Two mechanisms‚ tubuloglomerular feedback (TGF) and the myogenic response‚ are thought to act in concert to achieve a precise moment-by-moment regulation of GFR and distal salt delivery
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direct cellular mechanisms and vasoconstriction mediated hypoxia. (13) Post Renal AKI: Most forms of Post Renal causes of AKI are because of obstructive pathology. Severity of the glomerular function derangement
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Chapters 9 and 10 HOMEWORK 9.1 The Respiratory System 1. Summarize the role of the respiratory system. 2. Distinguish between inspiration and expiration. 3. Identify the structures of the human respiratory system. 9.2 The Upper Respiratory Tract 1. Summarize the role of the nose‚ pharynx‚ and larynx in respiration. 2. Identify the structures of the upper respiratory system and provide their function. 3. Explain how sound is produced by the larynx. 9.3 The Lower Respiratory
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