AGRARIAN REFORM HISTORY Pre-Spanish Period “This land is Ours. God gave this land to us” Before the Spaniards came to the Philippines‚ Filipinos lived in villages or barangays ruled by chiefs or datus. The datus comprised the nobility. Then came the maharlikas (freemen)‚ followed by the aliping mamamahay (serfs) and aliping saguiguilid (slaves). However‚ despite the existence of different classes in the social structure‚ practically everyone had access to the fruits of the soil. Money
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Angela Caridad Legaspi Manalang-Gloria was born in Guagua‚ Pampanga on August 7‚ 1907. During her education in University of the Philippines‚ her life-long rivalry with the poet Jose Garcia Villa was developed. She also became the literary editor in Philippine Collegian‚ with Celedonio P. Gloria as the editor-in-chief. Their friendship led to marriage and they had 3 children. On March 11‚ 1945 Japanese patrol attacked her husband and her son Ruben in Alitagtag‚ Batangas. Though Celedonio died‚ Ruben
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of former Philippine president Corazon Aquino and was revived during between the administration of former Philippine presidents Fidel V. Ramos and Joseph Ejercito Estrada and was removed again at the time of the recent former Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo because of the mistake and failure of the execution of the First ever Filipino to receive death penalty by lethal injection –Leo Echagaray for the crime of rape which was found eventually that he is not guilty or was innocent of the
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Decentralization and Federalism in the Philippines: Lessons from Global Community Alex B. Brillantes‚ Jr. and Donna Moscare More than five centuries of being under the Spaniards‚ has created a system of government which is highly centralized‚ bureaucratic‚ and hierarchical. Not only did the Philippines continue to implement a centralized system of governance‚ but it also developed a culture predisposed to dependency‚ and a mindset that looks down on local level institutions. Although centralized
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Richard Rodriguez’s "Memoir of a Bilingual Childhood" and Gloria Anzalda’s "How to Tame a Wild Tongue" present language identity subtly. Through his writings‚ Rodriguez indicates the effect of language assimilation on people’s sense of self‚ while Anzaldua urges to preserve cultural heritage by resisting language assimilation. These contrasting standpoints form the basis for the analysis‚ implying the interconnection of adjustment and genuineness accompanied by norms of the society within the perspective
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ISSUES REGARDING THE NOYNOY AQUINO ADMINISTRATION There are a lot of issues faced by our dear President Benigno Aquino III or simply known as PNoy. 1. Qualification on the Position First‚ let’s admit the fact that he wasn’t voted into office because of actual qualifications. He was a lackluster lawmaker in congress and didn’t exactly make impressions in terms of his career. He coasted along until his mother died. Suddenly everybody thought it would be a good idea to vote him into office as president
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FERDINAND MARCOS Marcos Deserted Achievements It is a Filipino trait to have long memories on the mistakes one has done and has short memories on the good one has accomplished. This axiom defines the invictus of President Ferdinand Marcos. The fictioned awful acts attributed to him and to his family shunned his achievements and contributions to our country. Looking back at history‚ during the Marcos administration‚ social justice finds concrete translation in development plans and programs.
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Land reform in the Philippines From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Land reform in the Philippines has long been a contentious issue rooted in the Philippines ’s Spanish Colonial Period. Some efforts began during the American Colonial Period with renewed efforts during the Commonwealth‚ following independence‚ during Martial Law and especially following the People Power Revolution in 1986. The current law‚ theComprehensive Agrarian Reform Program‚ was passed following the revolution and recently
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1. The Maguindanao Massacre is the worst case of political feud in the history of the Philippines. It has brought questions on the system of governance of the Arroyo administration‚ nationally and internationally. Using the tools of analysis discussed in class‚ analyze the Maguindanao massacre using two (2) tools of analysis of your choice. Explain your answer comprehensively. (50 points) The Maguindanao massacre can be examined by using two tools of analysis discussed in class namely structural
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My reaction about the third state of the nation address of our President Benigno Aquino III’s is that I am glad about his sona his SONA again‚ there is already a little bit effectiveness of his present administration than his past administration. He had accomplished things in our country which result in great efficiency and good productivity. The corruption was a little bit decreased on his terminology. He has also made good changes in our country from his administration‚ but there
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