Chronic Conditions- Diabetes By: Rachel McGee Today‚ diabetes are becoming more common and becoming a big problem for people. This chronic condition‚ a human health condition or disease that is persistent or otherwise long-lasting in its effects or a disease that comes with time‚ has three major types: type 1‚ type 2‚ and gestational diabetes‚ which none have a cure for it. Diabetes‚ also called diabetes mellitus‚ is a long term condition that causes high blood sugar levels. Physically‚ people are
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Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes. In type 2 diabetes‚ either the pancreas does not make enough insulin (insulin is a hormone that helps glucose to enter cells) or muscle cells are unable to use insulin properly. As the result‚ a diabetic patient has very high blood sugar levels. When the sugar or glucose level is over 600 mg/dl‚ it’s dangerous to the diabetic’s health. Untreated diabetes affects the eyes‚ nerves‚ kidney‚ heart and blood vessels. Type 2 Diabetes is usually controlled
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clinic to help children suffering from diabetes. The clinic is open to people of all ages‚ but primarily focuses on children with diabetes. Someone suffering from diabetes can go through many emotions trying to balance life and stabilize their glucose reading‚ one can say it’s an emotional roller coaster. Living with diabetes can be stressful‚ some say a hassle because of all the demands of staying healthy in order to live a healthy life. Now imagine a young child having diabetes and having to
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The endocrine system is one of our body systems that plays an important role in living. It comprises of many glands exerting hormones in maintaining the body’s internal environment also known as homeostasis. The endocrine system plays an important role in homeostasis because it maintains growth and development‚ maturation‚ reproduction‚ human behavior‚ metabolism‚ sexual function and controls functions of the tissues. It is partnered with the nervous system since the hypothalamus along with the pineal
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utilize of energy from the ingested nutrients especially glucose. Foods that consist of carbohydrates are converted into glucose during digestion and is then absorbed into the bloodstream‚ this absorption will affect the glucose concentration in our body. Increasing of blood glucose level triggers pancreas to release insulin into the bloodstream which stimulates cells to take up glucose.
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Body temperature This is controlled to maintain the temperature at which the body’s enzymes work best‚ which is usually 37°C. Blood sugar level This is controlled to provide cells with a constant supply of glucose for respiration. It is controlled by the release and storage of glucose‚ which is in turn controlled by insulin. Water content This is controlled to protect cells by stopping too much water from entering or leaving them. Water content is controlled by water loss from: the lungs
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they are broken down into glucose‚ which then enters the bloodstream. At the same time‚ the pancreas produces insulin and adds it to the bloodstream. The insulin facilitates getting the sugar into the individual cells so that the cells can then produce the energy they need. All diabetics need to check their blood glucose level (also called
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levels within the blood. Stress-induced hyperglycemia is common in critically ill patients‚ even if they never had diabetes previously. Their compromised health condition puts them at a higher mortality compared to the patients with normal blood glucose. Stress-induced hyperglycemia is a critical condition and needs to be quickly managed‚ thus a glycemic control therapy is initiated (Silva-Perez et al.‚ 2017‚ p. 90). In this essay‚ the stress-induced hyperglycemia will be explored further‚ the importance
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there is no cure‚ symptoms include seizures‚ deafness‚ progressive blindness‚ and muscle stiffness. Gaucher disease is caused by the inability of the cell to produce the enzyme beta-glucocerebrosidase‚ which breaks down glucocerebrosides into glucose and simple fats. Gauchers disease comes in three types‚ with type two being the most lethal. Affected individuals of Gaucher disease vary from infancy to later in life depending on disease type with symptoms consisting of liver and spleen enlargement
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body. This is the process whereby the body uses hormones to keeps the glucose levels in the blood at a stable level to ensure the body’s optimum function. Blood sugar levels are determined by the amount of carbohydrates and sugars we ingest. When we eat the food travels into the stomach‚ and digestion begins. The digestive system works with nerve impulses and hormones to secrete acids into the stomach. The body requires glucose to create ATP. Because the amount of ATP that is needed fluctuates‚ the
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