exposures (translation exposures). Second‚ GM aims to minimize the management time and costs dedicated to global FX management. The company employs a passive FX management strategy since an internal study determined that the investment of resources in active FX management had not resulted in significant outperformance of passive benchmarks. The third objective is to align FX management with the firm’s core automotive business. The passive policy adopted by GM is to hedge 50% of all significant foreign
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The 21st century has presented a major set of converging threats as the pressures of population growth‚ climate change and food insecurity are driving the world towards worsening hunger and malnutrition. Many people argue that Genetically Modified (GM) crops are promoted as a ‘Miracle Solution’ to solve the food shortage crisis since the use of genetic engineering enables genetic materials to be modified and in turn creates new varieties that exhibit desirable characteristics such as resistant to
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Cited: BBC news. "GM Food." BBC 26 Oct. 2002‚ BBC news. < http://www.bbc.co.uk/science/genes/gm_genie/index.shtml/> ESRC Global Environmental Change Programme (1999) The politics of GM food: Risk‚ Science and Public Trust‚ Special Briefing No 5. University of Sussex. Frances Moore‚ Joseph Collins‚ Cary Fowler
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The extraordinary success of NUMMI over GM can be attributed to NUMMI becoming a learning organization‚ and bears evidence to Senge’s description on learning organizations. The words of Ray Stata “The rate at which organizations learn may become the only sustainable source of competitive advantage” ring true in every aspect in considering the NUMMI vs GM case. The following factors played a key role in developing a ‘generative’ learning approach in NUMMI‚ a key source of its competitiveness:
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General Motors Brazil Service Part Business: A Case Study Business Change in the Spare parts market by GM Brazil General Motors started its business in Brazil in the year 1925 and has been growing ever since. GM had its spare parts business which has been highly profitable‚ but low on volume. This business constituted around US $ 250 million out of the overall income of US $ 3.2 billion a year. This is just about 7.8 % of the total income‚ but the margins in this business were much larger. The
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benefits‚ there are still several safety issues towards genetically modified foods. As for human health‚ the concerns for safety‚ allergenicity‚ toxicity‚ carcinogenicity‚ and altered nutritional quality of food are controversial. Due to the fact that GM contains the transfer of genes that may code for proteins not normally present‚ which means there exist unknown character will be more or less allergenic than their conventional
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Summary of three articles A. GMO FACTS What are GMOs? - Genetically modified organisms are living organisms whose genetic material has been artificially manipulated in a laboratory through genetic engineering‚ or GE. - This relatively new science creates unstable combinations of plant‚ animal‚ bacteria and viral genes that do not occur in nature or through traditional crossbreeding methods. - To withstand direct application of herbicide and/or to produce an insecticide. - GMO is accompanied by
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as to GM food. Some hold that GM food is a great prosess in science for the woeld. However‚ other people reject to buy the genetically modified food‚ they think the GM food are unhealthy to us. In this essay‚ I will discuss the threat and advance of GM food. Some people hold the view that genetically modified food is a threat to agriculture and human beings. Firstly‚ the threat to agriculture‚ “once GM crops are planted‚ cross-pollination means other crops often become contaminated and GM material
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Firstly‚ letʼs have a look at safety of GM foods. GM foods have more allergens than foods which are grown by traditional methods. A person‚ because of not knowing which food has allergens‚ may most probably get sick. In 2003‚ a group of Russian scientists reported the fact that patients with food allergy had increased three times because of the GM foods. In addition to allergens‚ transfer of antibiotic resistance genes is another problematic issue. When GM food is being produced‚ antibiotic resistance
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The Help of GM Crops Norman Borlaug was one of the most influential individuals that no one has ever heard of. His genetic research in Mexico‚ India‚ and Pakistan led to the creation of disease resistant‚ high-yield crops that saved more lives from starvation than the number of those lost in both world wars combined. His pioneering work earned him a Nobel prize in 1970 along with the title‚ “The Man Who Saved a Billion Lives” (Wilson). Scientists have since expanded his research into the field of
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