Chapter 2 Models of Organizational Behavior Chapter Objectives To understand: * The Elements of an Organizational Behavior System * The Role of Management’s Philosophy and Paradigm * Alternative Models of Organizational Behavior and Their Effects * Trends in the Use of These Models Table 1.Elements of an Organizational Behavior System Elements of the System The Philosophy (model) of organizational behavior held by management consists and integrated set of assumptions
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Managing Organizational Behavior In all organizations‚ regardless of size‚ it is important for management to create a safe and nurturing environment for all employees. To create this type of environment management needs to understand: employee behavior; organizational culture; the need for diversity; a formal code of ethics; strong communication; and how to promote and manage change. The first step is to understand employee behavior and to manage that behavior. The behavior of employees within
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Organizational Behavior – field of study that investigates the impacts of individuals‚ groups‚ and structure of behavior within organizations. Its aim is to apply such knowledge toward improving organizational awareness * Frequently applied to: absenteeism‚ turnover‚ productivity‚ motivation‚ job satisfaction‚ working in groups * Often applied by manager to manage organizations more effectively * Not just for managers and employees‚ also for entrepreneurs and self-employed individuals
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What is organizational citizenship behavior (OCB)? Describe in your own way. Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) is behavior that goes beyond the basic requirements of the job‚ is to a large extent left to one’s own discretion‚ and is largely beneficial to the organization. OCB comes about as a result of job satisfaction. As employees that are highly satisfied with their jobs are more likely to think that they are being treated fairly ‚ therefore trust in the organization and their employer
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COMM 222 – Organizational Behavior [Book Notes] Chapter 1 – Organizational Behavior and Management What are Organizations? Social inventions for accomplishing common goals through group effort Goal Accomplishment The field of organizational behavior is concerned with how organizations can survive and adapt to change Certain behaviors are necessary for survival and adaptation. People have to Be motivated to join and remain in the organization Carry out their basic work reliably‚ in terms
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There is no question business management must value organizational behavior. An organization is made up of people. People and their behaviors determine the direction of the organization. As mentioned in the reading ‚ “ Understanding‚ predicting and management of human behavior in organizations” (Luthans‚ 2011) is so important because it is the driver of sales production‚ profitability and overall performance of the organization. Fundamentally‚ the bottom line of any organization rests on the overall
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Question 1 Organizational behavior is a multidisciplinary field devoted to understanding individual and group behavior‚ interpersonal processes‚ and organizational dynamics. Question 2 Rather than assume that there is one “best” or universal way to manage people in organizations‚ which approach do researchers use to try to identify how different situations can be best understood and handled? Contingency Question 3 Which of the following statements about strategy is true? Sustainable
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Organizational Behavior Trends The current business environment poses many challenges to the organizations today. Numerous trends greatly affect organization’s behavioral patterns and beliefs. They impact the way decisions are made and the employees’ performances. Nowadays‚ decisions are based not only on step-by-step coherent choices but also on ethical foundations. Changes and trends affect the organizational behavior including management response to the needs of its employees. Innovations
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Google’s Organizational Behavior and Communication Lisa Delgado COM/530 Communications for Accountants Google’s Organizational Behavior and Communication Google‚ Inc.‚ a worldwide renowned search engine company that offers an array of project applications‚ including Internet search‚ cloud computing‚ and advertising‚ uses its espoused values to align with its enacted values. Google understands that the communication within its organization is strongly determined by their organizational culture
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Organizational Behavior Importance Organizations are all around us. We are born in an organization‚ we live‚ work and most probably will die in an organization. Yet most of us do not understand how people function‚ behave and interact between each other within these organizations. We also do not understand if people shape an organization or an organization shapes people. In the beginning‚ people create an organization and shape its mission and culture and later more people join the organization
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