* General Epistles Grand Canyon University: BIB 502 General Epistles The general epistles consist of the last eight epistles‚ or letters‚ within the New Testament. They have been named after their authors‚ James‚ Peter‚ John‚ and Jude‚ with the exception of Hebrews‚ which has an unknown author. As the Pauline epistles did‚ the general epistles had their own issues‚ concerns‚ and problems within their churches during the Roman Empire. A few of these issues were apostasy‚ superiority
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J. Lecture 10 –Romans Word Count: 545 1. Describe the classic Calvinist‚ Arminian‚ and contemporary mediating perspectives on “foreknowledge” in Romans 8:29. For the Calvinist‚ the concept of foreknowledge is often defined as “predestination” based on the OT use of the verb “to know”. But this is a mistranslation since in the OT‚ the verb “to know” is translated as “knowledge” and not as “foreknowledge”—as Romans 8:29 clearly reads. For Arminians‚ this verb is taken straight forward as “simple
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Christian Symbolism Christian symbolism has been an important part of religion from the very beginning; image references such as visual representations‚ and signs have assisted in worship performed by individuals for centuries. Even today symbolism is commonly used to convey a specific meaning or communicate a special message. Christianity in particular is a great example of the use of symbolism for religious purposes. The symbol of the Chi Rho originated in Rome in the year 305
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C h u r c h H i s t o r y I By Mr. Kennedy K. Kirui I. Benefits to be gained from the study of Church History A. A perspective informed by a sense of continuity 1. The whole family in heaven and earth (Eph.3:14) 2. Connecting the canonical history with our own time (Acts 28ff) 3. Escape from the theological and ecclesiastical provincialism (1 Cor.14:36). B. The encouragement of a Godly Heritage 1. The great cloud of witnesses (Heb.11; 12:1) 2. Perspective on persecution
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Paul The Book of Colossians The book of Colossians is believed to written sometime in between 56 and 61 A.D. while Paul was imprisoned in Rome (Tenney‚ 1985). In this letter to the church at Colossae‚ Paul addresses the issue of Gnosticism in the church. Gnosticism‚ according the Merriam-Webster’s Dictionary and Thesaurus (2013)‚ is the thought and practice especially of various cults’ of late pre-Christian and early Christian centuries distinguished by the conviction that matter is evil and that
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“Who was Jesus?” is a question that historians and religious scholars have been trying to answer for many centuries‚ ever since the creation of the Christian religion. May texts‚ whether biblical or otherwise‚ offer various insights into who Jesus was as both a religious leader and as a person. Included in these texts is the Gospel of Thomas‚ a non-canonical collection of the secret teachings of Christ. Although it is not included in the canonical gospels of the New Testament‚ The Gospel of Thomas
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Hellenization vs. Traditional Judaism Pharisees vs. Sadducees vs. Hellenization Platonism vs. Stoicism (Note how each influenced early Christians) Traditional Jewish Christians vs. Hellenized Jewish Christians Gentile Christianity vs. Jewish Christianity (know how the conflict was resolved) Characteristics of Eastern Christianity Ethiopian Orthodox Church (unique characteristics of) 3. Why Church History a. Build Community and Identity i. about the story of what makes the community
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(1/9/13) Inter-Testamental Period (432 B.C.- 4 B.C.) Over 400 years Malachi- written 432 B.C. Christ born 4 B.C. Persian Period (450-330 B.C.) Hellenistic (Greek) Period (330-166 B.C.) Alexander the Great After his reign‚ the kingdom was divided into 4 parts for his 4 major generals. Ptolemy ruled Egypt Seleucid ruled Palestine and North Syria Hasmonean (Maccabean) Period (166-63 B.C.) Jews revolt against Hellenism Maccabeans-Jewish loyal family Roman Period (63 B.C. into the A.D
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Heresies in Church Heresy is the refutation of the truth as taught by the church. Heretic safeguards the manifestation and existence of Christianity but denies the principle and the true meaning of Christianity. A heretic will pursues a bogus belief for desire of human approval while keeping the outward appearance of Christianity. In the medieval foundations orthodox‚ Christianity was the most important essence of the church. The experience of Christians for more than a thousand years drew a line
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Kirsten Esau 011179 Word Count-1323 A Review of N.T. Wright’s‚ “Surprised by Hope” N.T Wright is described in Christianity Today as‚ “one of the most prolific biblical scholars in a generation”1. His extensive theological and biblical work is made evident in his book‚ “Surprised by Hope”. This book successfully corrects many misconceptions in the general and Christian population‚ about what the Christian hope is. In his book‚ “Surprised by Hope‚” N.T. Wright thoroughly‚ precisely‚ and somewhat aggressively
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