ISLAMIC MUSTICISM SUFISM (Tasawwuf) 1 – Origins 2 – Sufi’s Sources 3 – Sufi Symbolism 4 – Sharia and Tariqa (the way) 5 – Sober and Intoxicated Sufism 6 – Sufi Remembrance (Dhikr) ulawa tawil – metaphorical interpretation of the Quran‚ rather than literal (tafsir) hadith al-qudsi – branch of hadith – Prophet sayings‚ but sacred sayings. – colletion. SUFI ORDERS (Tariqat) Rise of Sufi Orders Master-Disciple Relationship (Shaykh/Faqir or Pir/Shakird) Popular Sufi Orders (Naqshibandi/Qadiri/Mawlawi/Bektashi/Rufai)
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Case 7.1 Page 138 1) Based on the principles of path-goal theory‚ describe why Art and Bob appear to be less effective than Carol. Path-Goal Leadership: Define Goals‚ Clarifies Path‚ Removes Obstacles‚ Provides Support. Carol is the only one that removes the obstacles. Carol routinely has meetings‚ which she labels troubleshooting sessions‚ for the purpose of identifying problems workers are experiencing. Any time there is a glitch on the production line‚ Carol wants to know about it
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Q: DESCRIBE THE 3 METHODS OF LEVELING AN AIRCRAFT Answer taken from CAAIPS PT 10 Levelling For some purposes‚ such as rigging or weighing‚ an aircraft must be leveled laterally and longitudinally and a number of different methods may be employed. 1 Spirit Level Many aircraft are levelled by use of a spirit level‚ which is placed at jigged positions on the airframe structure. On light aircraft the longitudinally level position is generally obtained by placing the spirit level on two pegs or on the
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Online grade report system: system analysis and design on Mizan Teppi University grade report system Dedication We dedicate this system in the memory of all MTU under graduate and graduated students for the past 7 years and for the lectures and the members of this MTU community specially the student parents. Acknowledgements We are deeply indebted to many people who helped make this research a reality‚ It’s God who made it possible for us working this paper; we are thankful God for It. And our
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Assume that you have 100 years of continuous temperature records from your local weather service office. Discuss some of the difficulties you might have trying to determine whether average temperatures have increased during this period. Our book indicated that one of the difficulties is that reporting systems have changed so much over time. Other things to consider are things such as time of observation adjustments‚ adjustments for changing equipment‚ and adjustments for changing site locations
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Describe your experience in school learning grammar. How much preparation will you need to be ready to teach in the ESL/EFL classroom? Or‚ do you prefer to “learn as you go”? Since I was 3 years old‚ my mother took me to English classes once a week until I was 13 years old. I went to a Spanish school‚ and I vaguely remember learning grammar at that school. As I´m bilingual my Spanish teacher let me read English books or even do my homework from my private English classes. I remember my Spanish
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Activity 7.5 - Assignment: Module Review Part 1 1. Planning and budgeting processes are notorious for their rigidity and irrelevance to management action.” How can planning be made relevant to the challenges facing a business? I do not believe that planning in irrelevant‚ as a matter of fact‚ planning is a time and cost saving tool that every business should consider. Planning need to be a fluid process and adapt to the changes in the market and consumers demands. Also‚ planning needs to be a regular
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Sociology is the study of society and the different social structures within it. Sociology examines the role of the individual within society; it is viewed as the scientific study of society P1: An introduction to sociological perspectives. Functionalism: According to the functionalist perspective of sociology‚ each aspect of society is interdependent and contributes to society’s stability and functioning as a whole. For example‚ the government provides education for the children of the family‚ which
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1. Identify three quotes from the dialogue that show how Bryce progressed in ethically identifying his emotions. The first quote from the dialogue shows how Bryce progressed in ethically identifying his emotions is “After a year of applying‚ interviewing‚ jumping through all the hoops‚ I finally realized nothing I did mattered. I just couldn’t take another rejection. The bottom line is‚ no one wants me.” The second quote that shows how Bryce progressed in ethically identifying his emotions
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Guide to writing a Strategic Plan Step One - Getting Ready An organization that determines it is indeed ready to begin strategic planning must perform five tasks to pave the way for an organized process: identify specific issues or choices that the planning process should address clarify roles (who does what in the process) create a Planning Committee develop an organizational profile identify the information that must be collected to help make sound decisions Step Two - Articulating Vision
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