A jury trial (or trial by jury) is a legal proceeding in which a jury either makes a decision or makes findings of fact which are then applied by a judge. It is distinguished from a bench trial‚ in which a judge or panel of judges make all decisions. Jury trials are used in a significant share of serious criminal cases in almost all common law legal systems‚[1] and juries or lay judges have been incorporated into the legal systems of many civil law countries for criminal cases. Only the United States
Premium Jury Common law Law
Juries are a fundamental institution within Canadian law and decide a large portion of important cases‚ changing many lives. Considering that a jury is simply a group of citizens who appeared to be the right fit for jury duty on a list‚ do we place too much power in their hands? This paper looks at the jury’s power of nullification and why it should or should not continue to be a part of the Canadian justice system and if it should‚ how can we improve it? Drawing on real cases and scholarly journals
Premium Law Jury Common law
The jury system might be outliving its usefulness to society and the public because of its perceived time consumption and the tax dollars that are funneled into running juries. The jury system was instituted by the British government in 1846. These trials were often biased and were conducted with secrecy that was not open to the public. Later the constitution mandates the right of trial by jury for all civil cases‚ but included that they be “speedy‚ public‚ and fair” (Rottenerg 4) to ensure that
Premium Jury Law Judge
explores the internal conflict in the 1950’s where Communism was feared and racial segregation was still present. Not only does the play echo people’s fear of anyone who was different at the time‚ it addresses questions of prejudice in the American Jury system. The audience is challenged to evaluate their own possible prejudices and value human compassion over narrow-mindedness and bigotry. To convey his central concern‚ Rose’s stage directions are concise and delivered in two acts. He deliberately
Premium Jury Jury trial Discrimination
DECISION-MAKING OF JURIES Characteristics of the Defendant In an ideal world‚ a jury would be made up of unbiased and unprejudiced people‚ intelligent enough to comprehend the evidence and with the necessary verbal and social skills to contribute to discussion. In the real world however‚ research has shown that jury verdicts are influenced by irrelevant aspects of the defendant such as their physical attractiveness‚ gender‚ race and even their accent. Physical attractiveness: It does
Premium Jury Jury trial
As we walked into the jury room‚ after hearing the case of Commonwealth v. Miller‚ I had already decided how I would vote and‚ honestly‚ I determined I was not going to be swayed. We swiftly chose a foreman by appointing the one‚ who had been given the jury instructions‚ to that position. Next‚ we read the jury instructions out loud‚ in order to remember and understand the definition of each charge. Debate over the meaning of the instructions ensued for a short amount of time before we dove into
Premium Jury Law Not proven
Jury Nullification Paper Following the American Psychological Association’s Guide Kristina Wilson University of Phoenix CJA/ 344 The act of jury nullification occurs when a jury comes back with a verdict of not guilty despite the belief that the defendant is guilty of what he or she is charged with. This generally takes place when a jury finds a law is not morally right or that it does not associate with the defendant. “Jurors decide to disregard judicial instructions and arrive at their
Premium Jury Law Common law
Jury Nullification CJA 344 October 6‚ 2014 Johnny Cotton Jury nullification is defined as when juries believe a case is unjust or wrong and may set free a defendant who violated the law. Jury nullification has been an option of a jury in the United States. In the legal system that we use today‚ jurors have the power to give a non-guilty verdict even when the evidence clearly shows that the defendant is guilty. In cases like this‚ the jurors decide that the certain laws should not be applied to the
Premium Jury Law Judge
In Susan Glaspell’s short story “A Jury of Her Peers” multiple themes are present such as freedom‚ compassion‚ and sympathy‚ but the main theme the author focuses on is oppression‚ specifically towards women. In order to reveal this theme the author uses the literary device allusion‚ and also cause and effect and ethos. The use of allusion helps reveal the theme with indirect implications. Cause and effect helps the reader see how the way Mrs. Wright was being treated and how that caused her to allegedly
Premium KILL Jury Fiction