without insurance and minor criminal damage up to the value of £5.000 Either-way offences: These are middle of the range offences such as theft or ABH and can be tried in the magistrates’ court by a magistrate or in the crown court heard by a judge and jury. They are determined by the ‘mode of trial’ procedure‚ this is where the defendant can choose to have the trial heard in magistrates or crown court. Indictable offences: These are the most serious offences such as murder‚ rape‚ manslaughter and armed
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A jury trial is a mode of determining issues of fact at common law. A jury trial goes back to the middle ages where early jurors were picked from the community and were taken to trials their own knowledge of the parties at issue. Not anyone could be a jury. They had to qualify. Jury trials started in England and then brought introduced into the United States. Jury’s were used in both civil and criminal law cases. In the nineteenth and twentieth century the system was under extreme criticism because
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only two African-Americans from the jury stand. Prosecutor Forbes actions were a races act due to the fact‚ that all jurors should have the right to attend regardless of the race‚ nationality or gender. The only reason Forbes could remove the two African-Americans from the jury‚ is if both of the jurors were a close friend of the defendant Woodson. Then the prosecutor has the right to remove both jurors from the jury. If both of the African-Americans attend the jury stand‚ they can go in favor of Woodson
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contest between official and unofficial origins of justice system‚ that delivers unchallenged authority to the judgment rendered by the jury inquest. Undoubtedly‚ every system has its own merits and dismerits from different perspectives. Though‚ juries have their passionate defenders‚ including many lawyers‚ it is impossible to deny that in its present form jury has some great defects. At first‚ as long as the jurors are very slow‚ it impedes the judicial process. On the second hand‚ it’s very expensive
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convictions‚ to be used as evidence. If a juror conducts internet research and discovers this information their judgement could be swayed based on the external evidence thus resulting in an unfair trial. Jury misconduct‚ such as internet research‚ can have vast repercussions on a case‚ causing a juror (or whole jury) to be replaced if recognised before verdict‚ or causing a mistrial if the misconduct is found after
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in a Criminal Trial‚ the trial initiation‚ jury selection‚ openings statements‚ presentation of evidence‚ closing arguments‚ judge’s charge to the jury‚ jury deliberations and the verdict. In this essay I will focus on the jury selection stage. A criminal petit jury is very important in a trial. The jury is responsible for deciding whether a defendant committed the crime as charged. In a criminal trial there are usually 12 members in a jury. The jury selection is conducted by both the prosecution
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facts of a case are presented to a jury‚ and they decide if the defendant is guilty or not guilty of the charge offered. During trial‚ the prosecutor uses witnesses and evidence to prove to the jury that the defendant committed the crime(s). The defendant‚ represented by an attorney‚ also tells his side of the story using witnesses and evidence. In a trial‚ the judge — the impartial person in charge of the trial — decides what evidence can be shown to the jury. A judge is similar to a referee in
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What an interesting start to my week-Jury Duty. Can the courtroom be a classroom? My thoughts on my early morning experience during jury duty selection-I noticed a few elements of successful teaching. The judge was very explicit in explaining the judicial process for selecting a jury‚ and in explaining the process for a civil case. She presented‚ gave examples‚ and even checked for understanding throughout the process. It was funny how I started connecting her questioning of the potential jurors
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Loss of rights due to felony conviction From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Loss of rights due to felony conviction takes many forms. In the United States this includes disenfranchisement‚ exclusion from Jury duty‚ and loss of the right to possess firearms. Disenfranchisement Main article: Felony disenfranchisement In the USA‚ every state except Maine and Vermont prohibits felons from voting while in prison.[1] Nine other states disenfranchise felons for various lengths of time following the
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Evie Dunagan Mr. Potoka American Law & Justice 23 November 2014 Problems in the System A Florida jury found Casey Anthony not guilty of first-degree murder in the death of her 2-year-old daughter‚ Caylee Marie. As so often happens in high profile cases‚ the jury was wrong. Casey clearly murdered her daughter. Her mom‚ Cindy‚ reported that Caylee was missing on July 15‚ 2008. Casey’s cover story was unbelievably ridiculous. When Casey’s mom‚ Cindy‚ confronted Casey at Casey’s boyfriend’s apartment
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