Complexometric Determination of Water Hardness Lab Report Introduction: In this lab the use of disodium salt of EDTA is used to determine the concentration of M^2+ metal ion impurities in hard water by chelometric titration. The indicator Eriochrome Black T will help detect when you EDTA has completely chelated the metal impurities. Chemical Principle: A complex ion consists of a metal ion with Lewis bases attached to it. These Bases form strong covalent bonds with the central complex
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microbiology of biological phosphorus removal in activated sludge systems Robert J. Seviour à ‚ Takashi Mino‚ Motoharu Onuki Institute of Environmental Studies‚ Graduate School of Frontier Sciences‚ University of Tokyo‚ 7-3-1 Hongo‚ Bunkyo-ku‚ Tokyo 113‚ Japan Received 11 December 2002; received in revised form 18 February 2003; accepted 20 February 2003 First published online 20 March 2003 Abstract Activated sludge systems are designed and operated globally to remove phosphorus microbiologically‚
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Serina Pooja Sowman | Practical 7: Determination of Hardness in Water | | | | | 10/3/2012 | | Aim: To determine the different types of hardness and alkalinity found in the water by titration methods. This is used to calculate the concentrations of calcium and magnesium found in the water. Principles: The hardness of water is determined to provide a measure of the quality of water for household and industrial use. Hard water is not a health hazard. Drinking hard water
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Abstract Water “hardness” was analyzed in this experiment‚ through the determination of CaCO3 concentration. This was achieved by the titration of an unknown solution using a standardized 0.1M EDTA‚ and addition of Eriochrome Black T to the unknown‚ to indicate the endpoint of the titration. The average concentration of CaCO3 obtained was 1034 ppm‚ with a standard deviation of 2.4495. The results indicate that the unknown solution can be considered as hard water. Introduction The
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I believe in determination‚ determination is something that everyone should have. I’m an athlete and I think that every athlete should have some sort of determination. Determination is having your mind set on something and fulling that to the best of your ability. Every person should set goals in their life and to be able to accomplish those goals you need to be determined. This year I ran cross country. I hate running but I was determined not to give up cross country just because I hate running
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Determination of Vitamin C (Ascorbic acid) concentration in some of Commercial Products‚ by Redox Titration Mouhannad AL.-Hachamii Sadiq J. Baqir Saadon A.Aowda Fatima A. Hussein‚ Dep.of chemistry‚ college of science‚ Babylon University Muhammed K.Alasedi Ministry of Health Hilla city‚ Babylon Abstract The goal of this search is to determine the concentration of vitamin C (Ascorbic acid ) in some of a Commercial Products‚ Vegetables and Fruit Juices by Redox Titration. A redox
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CHM 3120L ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY I LABORATORY REPORT EXPERIMENT: SPECTROPHOTOMETRIC DETERMINATION OF IRON IN DRINKING WATER Name: Steven Adrien Section: 3 Date Experiment Completed: Wednesday‚ July 17‚ 2013 1. Complete the following table Fe(II) stock solution | mass‚ g | 0.1756 | volume‚ mL | 500.0 | MW(Fe(NH4)2(SO4)2 x 6H2O)‚ g/mol | 392.14 | AW(Fe)‚ g/mol | 55.85 | conc. Fe(II)‚ ppm | 50.0 | Use Equation Editor to show how you calculated the concentration of Fe(II)
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is a procedure where chemicals kill weeds and the seeds are planted without having to plow the soil. Fertilizer is another source of correction in over cultivation. Fertilizer is a process in which nutrients such as organic fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer are added to the soil to nutrient the crops. Organic fertilizers consist of manure and inorganic fertilizers consist of chemical fertilizers. Other methods are used to prevent over cultivation such as contour strip cropping and shelterbelts.
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4. CONCLUSION 10 REFERENCES 12 APPENDIX 13 Appendix I – Data on Fertilizer Off-take 13 Appendix II – Data on Fertilizer Prices 14 Appendix III – Limitations of Study 15 ANALYSIS OF FERTILIZER OFF-TAKE AND INDUSTRY DYNAMICS IN PAKISTAN Abstract: This study has been conducted to formulate a model for forecasting fertilizer off-take in Pakistan and to develop a framework of the dynamics of the domestic fertilizer industry. The Trend Projection Method has been used to specify the forecasting
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Purpose: The purpose of this was to determine the concentration of sodium carbonate in an unknown sample by titration. The solution of hydrochloric acid was prepared and standardized using Na2CO3. Observations: Week 1: Standardizing hydrochloric acid using sodium carbonate with bromocresol green indicator Table 1: Titration of sodium carbonate using hydrochloric acid Trial | Mass of Na2CO3 (g) | Burette Reading (mL) | Final Volume of HCl (mL) | | | Initial | Final | | 1
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