UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education *4849274249* 0580/42 MATHEMATICS October/November 2012 Paper 4 (Extended) 2 hours 30 minutes Candidates answer on the Question Paper. Additional Materials: Electronic calculator Mathematical tables (optional) Geometrical instruments Tracing paper (optional) READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write your Centre number‚ candidate number and name on all the work you
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SMART GRID Abstract--The Smart Grid is the integration of Electrical & Digital Technologies‚ Information and communication which facilitates integration of business processes and systems to yield real measurable value across the power delivery chain. It is an intelligent future electricity system that connects all supply‚ grid and demand elements through a communication system. Smart grid delivers electricity to consumers using two-way digital technology that enable the efficient management of
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ABSTRACT This document provides information for a report to congress on Smart Grid security as required by Section 1309 of Title XIII of the Energy Independence and Security Act of 2007. The security of any future Smart Grid is dependent on successfully addressing the cyber security issues associated with the nation’s current power grid. Smart Grid will utilize numerous legacy systems and technologies that are currently installed.Therefore‚ known vulnerabilities in these legacy systems must
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grid computing profile Name : aditya.d Name of the Institution : DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE raghu college Title of the Paper : GRID COMPUTING E - Mail : aditya.dwibhashyam@rocketmail.com CONTENTS PG NO ABSTRACT
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Grid computing INTRODUCTION: In the last few years there has been a rapid exponential increase in computer processing power‚ data storage and communication.But still there are many complex and computation intensive problems‚ which cannot be solved by supercomputers.These problems can only be met with a vast variety of heterogeneous resources. The increased use and popularity of the Internet and the availability of high-speed networks have gradually changed the way we do computing. These technologies
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Grid Designing Abstract: In an increasing number of scientific disciplines‚ large data collections are emerging as important community resources. Grid computing has emerged as an important new field‚ distinguished from conventional distributed computing by its focus on large-scale resource sharing‚ innovative applications‚ and‚ in some cases‚ high performance orientation. The foundation of a grid solution design is typically built upon an existing infrastructure investment. However‚ a grid
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Front cover Introduction to Grid Computing Learn grid computing basics Understand architectural considerations Create and demonstrate a grid environment Bart Jacob Michael Brown Kentaro Fukui Nihar Trivedi ibm.com/redbooks International Technical Support Organization Introduction to Grid Computing December 2005 SG24-6778-00 Note: Before using this information‚ read the information in “Notices” on page ix. First Edition (December 2005) © Copyright International Business Machines
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on Computer Science and Engineering Vol. 02‚ No.05‚ 2010‚ 1926-1933 Grid Computing Used For Next Generation High Speed Processing Technology 1 Muhammad Naqaash‚ 2M. Aqeel Iqbal‚ 1Qaisar Pervaiz‚ 1Omer Shamim‚ and 1Syed Aqeel Hussain 1 BCSE Students‚ DSE‚ Faculty of E & IT‚ FUIEMS‚ Rawalpindi‚ Pakistan 2 DSE‚ Faculty of E & IT‚ FUIEMS‚ Rawalpindi‚ Pakistan 2 [DCE‚ College of E & ME‚ NUST‚ Pakistan] Abstract – In grid computing‚ the total work load is distributed among many computers which
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pertaining to actual usage. Smart grids allows for two way communications between the electricity company and the homes allowing both electric companies and homes to operate more efficiently. This two way communication will allow home users to cut costs by efficiently utilizing energy. Smart grids will also allow the electricity companies to raise prices when the demand is high and lower prices when the demand is low. Mirroring the price advantage‚ smart grids will allow the user to dictate the
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SMART GRID TECHNOLOGY IN T&D A smart grid is an umbrella term that covers modernization of both the transmission and distribution grids.The concept of a smart grid is that of a “digital upgrade” of distribution and long distance transmission grids to both optimize current operations by reducing the losses‚as well as open up new markets for alternative energy production India has a power grid that is ripe for renovation and transformation. More than a third of the nation’s grid electricity
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