THE CURRENT EXTERNAL INDUSTRY ENVIRONMENT FOR TRAVEL AGENCY BUSINESS IN NEW ZEALAND Executive summary This report provides an analysis of the current external industry environment for travel agency businesses in New Zealand. The research outlines the important factors for the business environment in terms of P.E.S.T and Porter’s 5 Forces. Under these two types of analyses‚ P.E.S.T analysis points out that Profitability and Marketing are the two key findings in Economic Factors while Information Communication
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Feedback notes on the Gucci case study Question 1: What are the unique features of a luxury goods supply chain in terms of demand characteristics? Product design and innovation drives demand Low visibility of future demand leads to order based rather than forecast based replenishment High value & margin products High level of new product introduction Short campaign cycles with high level of new product introduction Question 2: Analysing Gucci’s Supply Strategy Gucci supply strategy is focused
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External communication Communication with people outside the company is called “external communication”. Supervisors communicate with sources outside the organization‚ such as vendors and customers. External communication comprehends all information developed by the company‚ which is related to its activity that is released in the press‚ for public knowledge. Such information is crucial in order to promote the company’s image. External Communication is used for: 1. Through ensuring the information
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The sociocultural environment encapsulates demand and tastes‚ which vary with fashion‚ disposable income‚ and general changes‚ can again provide both opportunities and threats for particular companies (Thompson‚ 2002; Pearce and Robinson‚ 2005). Over-time most products change from being a novelty to a situation of market saturation‚ and as this happens pricing and promotion strategies have to change. Similarly‚ some products and services will sell around the world with little variation‚ but these
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To have success in a competitive environment you have to have the right mindset. Managers often view the competitive environment as a hostile battle for dominance. According to Michael Porter this is the wrong way to view the competitive market. A company should aim to be unique not the best. The heart of competition is creating value‚ and not beating the rivals. (Magretta and Porter‚ 2011) This should be Ford’s focus moving forward. The Aluminum body truck is a good example of being unique and
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The ‘environment’ is everything happening in the world outside that is relevant to your business. As Baines(2011) describe : “The operating environment for all organisations is never static and seldom entirely predictable‚ and can therefore profoundly affect a company’s course of action.” Only after examine the nature of the marketing environment‚ we can therefore set up appropriate marketing strategies for organisation. Generally‚ the marketing environment can be classified into three levels: the
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Environmental scanning External environment a. Social b. Political c. Economics d. Natural e. Technological f. Competitive forces analysis The industry’s competition is that Pepsi and Coke was often interchangeably by many consumers expressing their interest in a soft drink. Pepsi in particular‚ is a fierce competitor in the beverage industries with two growing categories which are water and sport drinks. i. Bargaining power of suppliers The main ingredients for Coca-Cola syrup include
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1.16 ECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT The economic environment constitutes to economic conditions‚ economic polices‚ and the economic system that is important to external factors of business. The economic conditions of the country include: • Nature of the economy of the country. • The general economic situation in the region‚ conditions in resource markets like money‚ material‚ market raw material components‚ services‚ supply markets and so on which influence the supply of inputs to the organisation‚
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APPLE PESTEL ENVIRONMENT ANALYSIS Political These refer to government policy such as the degree of intervention in the economy Apple‚ being a Cupertino based company in California‚ is subject to American laws and regulations. These include taxation laws and product manufacturing regulations. Economic * These include interest rates‚ taxation changes‚ economic growth‚ inflation and exchange rates. For example: - higher interest rates may deter investment because it costs more
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P1 – Construct an introductory planning sheet to help identify how two organisations plan recruitment using internal and external sources. In this report I will be identifying how two organisations plan recruitment using internal and external sources. I will also be outlining the reasons for recruitment and the time and cost implications regarding each method. I have chosen Asda and River Island as my two organisations. Asda Internal Recruitment This refers to the filling of job vacancies from
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