INTRODUCTION 11 a. OVERVIEW OF THE LEATHER INDUSTRY 12 b. CATEGORIES OF LEATHER INDUSTRY 14 c. TANNED LEATHER 15 d. PAKISTAN’S LEATHER INDUSTRY 17 CONTRIBUTION AND IMPORTANCE OF LEATHER INDUSTRY TO PAKISTAN ECONOMY 17 e. CONTRIBUTION OF LEATHER INDUSTRY TO ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN 17 f. LEATHER PLAYS A VITAL ROLE IN THE ECONOMY OF PAKISTAN 21 g. PAKISTAN’S TRADING PARTNERS 22 h. EXPORTS OF LEATHER 22 i. GLOBAL IMPORTS 30 STRUCTURE OF THE INDUSTRY 30 j. LEATHER GARMENTS 30 k. LEATHER GLOVES 32 l. FOOTWEAR INDUSTRY
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The Pakistan Leather Industry (LEATHER) About TED Categories and Clusters CASE NUMBER: 309 CASE MNEMONIC: LEATHER CASE NAME: Pakistan’s Leather Industry A IDENTIFICATION 1. The Issue The rampant discharge of untreated effluents tanneries is a growing problem in Pakistan’s leather industry. Pakistani exports of tanned leather is on the increase following a decline of leather production in the developed world due to more stringent
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Out of the seven major exports of Pakistan‚ Leather is one of the major contributors. Although the industry started it journey way back in the 1947 since then it has moved from exporting raw hides and skins to more value added products. At the time of independence in 1947‚ there were only a few leather tanneries in Pakistan‚ which were operating on a small scale producing mostly sole leather. During 1950s‚ some well-equipped tanneries were set up at Karachi and Lahore‚ while during 60s and 70s
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Indian Leather Industry The leather industry occupies a place of prominence in the Indian economy in view of its massive potential for employment‚ growth and exports. There has been an increasing emphasis on its planned development‚ aimed at optimum utilisation of available raw materials for maximising the returns‚ particularly from exports. The exports of leather and leather products gained momentum during the past two decades. There has been a phenomenal growth in exports from Rs.320 million
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1.1.1. Leather industrial waste: Prominent effectiveness of leather industry is amplified by high input and expenditure but on other side it causes huge waste of resource‚ incredible environmental pollution and biological chain destruction [17]. Streams of gaseous‚ liquid and solid waste are resulted by environmental blow of tanneries. Global leather industry generates 4 million tones of solid waste per year [18]. People use products of the leather-processing industry on a daily basis. These include
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fashionable. Amazon has a large selection of cute dog collars for your dog. Leather dog collars are one option for dogs. Leather collars are sturdy‚ and are a wonderful choice for large dogs. Dogs with a lot of fur benefit from leather collars. Other types of collars can mat the hair on a long haired dog’s neck. A leather collar also provides a good fit for the dog. Over time the leather comfortably‚ conforms to the dog’s neck. Leather collars are also long lasting as long as they are well maintained. There
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Leather‚ the oldest manufacturing industry in India‚ catered to the international market from the 19th century. Leather is a traditional Indian craft and the primitive methods of leather-making is still alive in many villages in Uttar Pradesh‚ Rajasthan‚ Madhya Pradesh‚ Punjab‚ Gujarat‚ West Bengal and Orissa. Modern methods of leather tanning were introduced by the British in 1857. The first leather factory in India was set up in Kanpur to make saddlery and harness. The following are some of the
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Leather Strap-On Dildo Lady Teleri the Well-Prepared Persona Pentathlon‚ KASF 2010 Category IV Summary ● Dildos were well-known from ancient times ● Burchard of Worms gives penance for using one tied on with fasteners (1012) ● Pentitential of Bede (Anglo-Saxon‚ eighth century‚ probably not by Bede) gives penance for nuns using one ● Probably the ’wrong’ answer to one of the mini-riddles in Exeter Book Riddle 12 ● ’Right’ answer to the mini-riddle and answer to Riddle 12 overall ("ox")‚ together with
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ELIZABETH BISHOP ’S "THE FISH" Elizabeth Bishop is a poet that is often admired for her vivid descriptive poetry. Her interest in reading and writing came early in life as she suffered from several illnesses that caused her to spend many hours alone. (Gale) Many critics admire Bishop ’s objectivity "because she was interested in viewing details spontaneously‚ without imposed rationalizations‚ in the manner of a naturalist" (Gale). Bishop is also known for writing poems about ordinary experiences
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is a highly admired writer. In her poem‚ “The Fish‚” a reader can enjoy the very specific analysis of a fish. While it may seem confusing‚ there are certainly multiple ways of possibly interpreting this poem. The poem is a continuous‚ with no stanzas‚ description of a fish and also the relationship between her and the fish. While it may be gruesome and overly-descriptive‚ it leaves many questions for the reader. In Elizabeth Bishop’s poem‚ “The Fish” she uses similes‚ adjectives‚ and imagery to show
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