NTPC (NATIONAL THERMAL POWER CORPORATION) INTRODUCTION: NTPC Limited is the largest thermal power generating company of India. A public sector company‚ it was incorporated in the year 1975 to accelerate power development in the country as a wholly owned company of the Government of India. At present‚ Government of India holds 89.5% of the total equity shares of the company and the balance 10.5 is held by FIIs. Domestic Banks‚ Public and others. Within a span of 31 years‚ NTPC has emerged as
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Security controls enable organizations to have a measuring stick where they can assess the effectiveness of their practical and operational security statements and controls against industry standards. These security controls act as guidelines to check the organization’s security statements for their maturity and capabilities. Security controls also provide a model framework in order to create a Gap assessment‚ enable the focus on remediation planning‚ and increase the awareness and interest of the
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SPAN OF CONTROL Corporations often see a shift in executive teams throughout the course of their existence. Often times when during a company merger‚ acquisition‚ or a vote by the Board of Directors to replace the company’s leadership‚ a new style of management will emerge. Different leaders have various ideas on how the management of the company is to be handled. Some CEO’s like to have a small executive team‚ with separate areas of the business combined into segments and receive reporting through
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UNDERSTANDING INTERNAL CONTROLS A Reference Guide for Managing University Business Practices Understanding Internal Controls Table of Contents INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................................................1 OBJECTIVES ......................................................................................................................................................................1
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Chapter 5: Internal Control over Financial Reporting 1. Internal control is a process designed to guarantee the achievement of the objectives of reliable financial reporting‚ compliance with laws and regulations and ineffective and inefficient operations. FALSE 2. Auditing standards require that the auditor exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the planning and performance of the audit. TRUE 3. If internal controls are not enforced they are useless
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become the most effective weapon for them to gain a remarkable market place in global. More and more companies are finding it necessary to to achieve high quality‚ and consider it a major strategy objective. This essay aims to explain how companies control their organizations to produce high quality products through cases in two completely different sectors‚ separately service and manufacturing industries. It compares distinct method to improve quality in two company Toyota and American airline.
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Budgetary control is part of overall organisation control and is concerned primarily with the control of performance. The use of budgetary control in performance management has of late taken on greater importance especially as a more integrative control mechanism for the organisation. Discuss. “It’s clearly a budget. It’s got a lot of numbers in it” (George W. Busch 2005). This definition of a budget can be supplemented using the Oxford dictionary‚ which states that a budget is an estimate of
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Control mechanisms are important to every organization. Without them‚ it would be difficult to determine whether or not the planning‚ organizing and leading functions of management are effective and productive for the company. Although some mechanisms are used widely throughout many organizations and companies‚ some mechanisms are tailored to fit a specific organization. Management must determine the most appropriate control mechanisms for their company. In this paper‚ we provide a brief description
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Infection Control Infection control is a very important topic‚ as there are many diseases and viruses that can spread very quickly if the correct action is not taken to stop them. Infection control concentrates on issues related to the spread of infections within the health-care setting‚ they can be spread patient-to-patient‚ from patients to staff‚ and from staff to patients. A few of the main aspects of infection control are prevention‚ monitoring/investigation of spread of infection‚ and management
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Chapter 7 – Internal control Internal control – steps taken by business to prevent fraud – misappropriation of assets and fraudulent financial reporting‚ COSO defines IC as means to an end Achievements of objectives in the area of financial reporting‚ operations‚ compliance with law and regulations Foreign corrupt practices act: Transactions authorized with the knowledge of and authorization of management Means of achieving internal control – preventive control – prevents fraud ex: segregation
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