How can you talk of freedom and equality among men when you own slaves? This was a question that many in Haitians asked themselves in 1793. This would be a big contributing factor in what was to come in Haiti. An unprecedented slave uprising that would go on to become the only slave revolt which led to the founding of an independent state. Here we have two documents which give us insight on to the events going on in both France and in Haiti in 1793. The first of these documents was written in France
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The Haitian Revolution was the only successful slave revolt recorded in human history (Rose‚ 2013) .Haiti‚ prior to the Haitian Revolution was a French colony and by all means the richest colony on the western hemisphere. (Solderlund & Briggs‚ 2008‚ p. 123) The revolution resulted in the liberation of the slave population and the creation of a black republic under the sole leadership of Jean Jacques Dessalines. The slaves were by no means united as a single army‚ that being so‚ they counted on the
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The Haitian revolution occurred in the colony of Saint Domingue at the time of the French Revolution‚ whose causes were serious economic problems. The failure of the expansionism of Louis XIV had multiple consequences for the whole society in France. For 1789‚ which marks the beginning of the revolutionary process in France‚ the economic crisis had worsened greatly‚ reflecting a crisis of state finances. The French Revolution clearing all obstacles to the development of capitalism in France‚ being
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The Haitian Revolution was the struggle between slaves fighting for their rights and their owners fighting to keep slavery. The inequality of the social structure and the declaration of the rights of man and citizen were causes of the Haitian Revolution due to the fact that they all led to the slaves successfully revolting against the slave owners. Overall‚ the Haitian Revolution aimed to fight for freedom for the slaves‚ because of its history of the inequality of the social structure and new ideas
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and Haitian Revolution Comparison Introduction The turn of the 19th century was a period of revolutions that brought about drastic impacts and changes to many Western nations. The driving force for the majority of the revolutions during this time was the pursuit of freedom‚ a universal right that all people are guaranteed equality and liberty. When it is threatened‚ an uprising of the masses becomes evitable to ensure protection of such freedom. The French Revolution and the Haitian Revolution were
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The Effect of the Haitian Revolution on The Slaves During the Haitian Revolution‚ slaves went from total submission to personal and political liberation due to the weakening of the colonial power (French Revolution)‚ the economic wealths of Haiti‚ and the aspirations brought by the ideas of the Enlightenment thinkers that all men were born free and equal. The slave rebellion lead by Toussaint L’Ouverture‚ is a turning point as it is the first successful one. It took ten years (1794 - 1804) for
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The Success of the Haitian Revolution The Haitian Revolution was the result of a long struggle on the part of the slaves in the French colony of St. Domingue‚ but was also propelled by the free Mulattoes who had long faced the trials of being denoted as semi-citizens. This revolt was not unique‚ as there were several rebellions of its kind against the institution of plantation slavery in the Caribbean‚ but the Haitian Revolution the most successful. This had a great deal to do with
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Haitian Revolution The philosophical world began to accept more scientific outlook on the world. The scientific outlook began to explain the world as it exists. These years were known as the years of Enlightenment ideas. The philosophical thinkers known for these enlightenment ideas were: Voltaire‚ Montesquieu‚ Rousseau‚ and Locke‚ based ideas of equality and popular sovereignty. Their ideas gained fame‚ and often lead to revolts. These revolts against the sovereignty and questioning their
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Revolution in the 18th Century: Who Did It Better? Justin Merkel October 24‚ 2011 The French Revolution is said to be one of the greatest revolutions in Western history. Indeed it was one of the first instances in History where the middle class protested against their government and actually won. Not only did they win‚ but they completely overthrew a monarchy and reformed their entire government. However‚ a similar revolution was taking place around the same time; this
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Period: 4 Haiti‚ known as Saint-Domingue before the revolution‚ it was the richest colony in the Americas in 1789. Almost half a million slaves toiled on its sugar‚ coffee‚ indigo‚ and cotton plantations. More than thirty thousand new African slaves arrived each year‚ both to replace the many that died of overwork or disease and also to fuel the rapid economic expansion that the colony experienced in the 1780s. Before the French revolution‚ the masters were‚ first of all‚ the King; after him‚ the
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