Concept of ATC Loss Calculation (By Jayant Sinha‚ DGM (IT)) In absence of feeder metering in the past‚ substantial portion of T&D loss‚ including theft of electricity was attributed to agricultural consumption. While‚ agricultural consumption was around 20-25%‚ utilities were showing it as 35-40% and correspondingly T&D losses were shown as 20-25%. Also‚ T&D loss was being computed by showing electricity bills issued to consumers as accrued income‚ and not on the basis of actual collection. Therefore
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CASE STUDY : 7-3 QUAlLITY METAL SERVCE CENTER Q1. Is the capital investment proposal described in Exhibit 3 an attractive one for Quality Metal Service Center? Yes‚ the purpose of a company is to maximum the profit‚ and as Elizabeth Barret suggested‚it can help company to make more profit. So the capital investment proposal described in Exhibit 3 is an attractive on for QMSC. Investment in machine $540‚000 10 years cash inflow $286‚000 PV of cash inflow $39‚182 Payback period = 4.5 years NPV=
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TASK 1 The statement by Henry Kravis that private equity was in its “golden era” might sound like hubris to the unacquainted observer but may actually not be far off from the reality given the growth of private equity funds under management since the advent of large-scale leveraged buy-outs (LBOs) in the 1980s. Henry Kravis as a principal partner in Kohlberg‚ Kravis & Roberts (KKR) pioneered LBOs in the late 1970s and KKR has been a major private equity firm since having reportedly invested in over
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Introduction In computer networking and telecommunications‚ Multi Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) is a data-carrying mechanism that belongs to the family of packet-switched networks. When it comes to getting network traffic from point A to point B‚ no single way suits every application. Voice and video applications require minimum delay variation‚ while mission-critical applications require hard guarantees-of-service and rerouting. So far‚ only circuit-switched networks have provided the
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why they want to put warning labels on soda. labels do nothing when people put things on their favorite things it makes people want to do them even more. This shows that it would do nothing. Sugar is in everything‚ so why put labels on just soda it is dumb. Labels do nothing! Psychological studies have shown‚ for instance‚that for cigarette smokers‚warning labels that tell them they’re going to die might tempt them to smoke more. This is saying that if people put labels on soda people will probably
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privatization of their prison systems‚ outsourcing the management to private enterprises. Like most privatization issues‚ this topic has many supporters from the liberal economic philosophy‚ as well as many detractors that argue against profit seeking enterprises. The discussion promotes themes such as the ethical dilemma of the private sector “administering punishment”‚ selecting the correct metrics used to evaluate the performance of private sector versus public sector‚ disputes of what are “just and fair”
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budgets throughout America become tighter because of rising costs‚ many are looking at private prisons as a way to reduce the cost in detaining inmates. Just like everything else in America there has to be a debate about it. There are those that are for the privatization of prisons and those that are against it. James A. Fagin introduced this topic in his text book CJ2013; he discussed the major selling point of private prisons‚ and the problems that states are faced with. The major selling point for
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measurements {∑Pf1+Pf2+Pf3+…Pfn}/n. According to teachings on this subject this is entirely incorrect. Furthermore a document was written about this very theory some years ago by one Mr. Lampkin and it is apparent that no change was made to correct the calculations (please refer to). The following is a review of the general theory. Power factor (Pf) is the ratio of real power (kW) to the apparent power (kVA). Power factor decreases with the installation of non-resistive loads‚ such as motors‚ transformers
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Product Labels and their importance to consumers Product label is a piece of information of a product. Product label is also a way to introduce products. Labeling is an important process in the food processing chain and should not be overlooked. The label is the first point of contact between a consumer and the producer. It is used to identify one product from another and also to make a decision over which product to purchase. The label is therefore the most important marketing tool for a product
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Cash Flows for Discounting Calculations When managers are forecasting the cash flows for a project‚ they will consider the expected revenues and costs‚ but they must also include an estimate for working capital requirements. The working capital will be required in period 1 to allow the business to acquire inventories and build up debtors (receivables) to the extent that these are not matched by trade. The working capital will be recovered at the end of the project when the inventories are sold‚
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