Title: Preparation and Standardization of a Sodium Hydroxide Solution Objective/Purpose: The objective of this experiment will be the standardization of sodium hydroxide using potassium hydrogen phthalate by the titration method. Introduction: The concentration of solutions can be reported in terms of molarity and normality. Molarity is equal to: HCL‚ HBR‚ H2SO4‚ HNO3 M = mol Solute (mol) (Monoprotic) (Diprotic) _______________ V(L)g solutions (L)
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Bacon‚ Toast‚ Sodium Nitrate and Potassium Bromate For Breakfast Samuel Martino Have you ever looked at the ingredients on the side of a food package? There is a lot more than the main food in the package. Usually it has real food then several different chemical compounds and preservatives listed behind the real stuff. In some foods the ingredients include chemical compounds as sodium nitrate and potassium bromate. Sodium nitrite is an ionic compound and is identified by the chemical formula
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“MOTIVATION” Filipino people are religious human being. We usually seek for guidance from our Lord in every decision we will made so in relation to that our teacher decided to have a speaker that can motivate us spiritually‚ emotionally and to enlighten us by a word of god. Fr. Joel Eslabra was the 1st invited speaker. He is a priest who is willing to share the word of God and also can give us inspiration. Fr. Joel starts his discussion with an inspirational lecture about the word of god presented
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Topic: 10-POINT AGENDAS OF PNOY REFLECTION: The Philippine Educational System is having some difficulties in resolving the different issues regarding the quality of education that we have today. Because of this‚ ‚His Excellency Benigno Simeon “Noynoy” Aquino our 14th President prioritized the upgrading of the educational system in our country. To give the Filipino people a good quality of education and for the Filipinos to be more globally competitive. One of his agenda is the
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Purpose: During our lab‚ Galileo’s Water Clock‚ we created our lab to describe the motion of a ball on a plane using the water clock as an alternative method for measuring time. Our main purpose in this lab was to determine if the displacement of the ball is determined by the time or the time squared. Procedure: Once the water clock was set up‚ a ball was let go from the ramp at various distances for three trials each. Once the ball was let go‚ the water clamp was opened and then immediately
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AgBr(s) Any soluble bromide gives a silver bromide precipitate. Iodine (i) solid or (ii) solution A very dark solid (i) Gently heat the dark coloured solid. (ii) Test aqueous solution or solid with starch solution. (i) Gives brilliant purple vapour. (ii) A blue black colour. (i) Iodine forms a distinctive coloured vapour. (ii) Forms a blue-black complex with starch and in biology the test is used to detect starch with iodine solution. Tests for Halide Ions In test (i) the silver nitrate
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In this lab experiment‚ we used sodium bicarbonate to influence photosynthesis. Sodium bicarbonate is a formula of NaHCO3 (baking soda). In this lab experiment‚ we observed photosynthesis in spinach leave and investigated the effect of sodium bicarbonate on photosynthesis. The experiment was to determine how many disks of spinach leaves float at the end of every ten minutes. Our main focused and question was how using different amount of concentration of sodium bicarbonate would affect the process
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BROADCASTING AND ENDANGERED LANGUAGE: A STUDY OF THE PERCEPTION OF UNIVERSITY OF PORT HARCOURT STUDENTS NJOKU JOY CHINONSO U2007/1825614 LINGUSTICS AND COMMUNICATION STUDIES CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1. BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY Language can be defined as a body of words and the systems for their use common to a people who are of the same community or nation‚ the same geographical area or the same cultural tradition (Dictionary.com 1989)
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concentrations. Scientific Background: Vinegar is an acid and there fore can be neutralised by an alkali. Acid + Alkali à salt + water Hydrochloric acid + Sodium Hydroxide à Sodium chloride + water Vinegar is a weak acid and therefore it only partially ionises in solution. CH3COOH ßà CH3COO- + H+ An alkali such as Sodium Hydroxide has a formula NaOH. If the alkali is strong then it ionises fully in solution. NaOH ßà Na+ + OH- When the acid H+ reacts with the alkali OH- the
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Discussion The reaction through which 4-mrthaoxyacetophenone is converted to 4-methoxybenzoic acid is a haloform reaction. This reaction involves two distinct stages that occur in the same environment. The first stage occurs through the based-catalyzed halogenation of the ketone that forms a trihalo ketone. First‚ the bleach is transformed into chlorine and hydroxide ions through the following reaction: Then‚ the hydroxyl is able to attack the rather acidic (pKa ~ 20) α-hydrogen of the ketone
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