1. The chief economist for Argus Corporation‚ a large appliance manufacturer‚ estimated the firm’s short-run cost function for vacuum cleaners using an average variable cost function of the form. AVC= a + bQ+ cQ^2 (the 2 is suppose to be exponent) Where AVC=dollars per vacuum cleaner and Q=number of vacuum cleaners produced each month. Total fixed cost each month is $180‚000. The following results were obtained: Dependent Variable:AVC R-Square
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PRINCIPLES OF COST CONTROL 1.1 Introduction Cost is important to all industry. Costs can be divided into two general classes; absolute costs and relative costs. Absolute cost measures the loss in value of assets. Relative cost involves a comparison between the chosen course of action and the course of action that was rejected. This cost of the alternative action - the action not taken - is often called the "opportunity cost". The accountant is primarily concerned with the absolute cost. However‚
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Product Positioning A product positioning statement has four main components – the target‚ the frame of reference‚ the differentiation‚ and the reason(s) to believe. THE TARGET The target is who the product is for – who is the target user or customer of the product. The key to a good target definition is to balance being specific with being concise‚ you need to describe the target well enough that they can be identified‚ without being so verbose that your positioning statement goes beyond
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Generally‚ the term cost of production refers to the ‘money expenses’ incurred in the production of a commodity. But money expenses are not the only expenses incurred on the production of a commodity. There are number of services and inputs such as entrepreneurship‚ land‚ capital etc.‚ which are offered by an entrepreneur without changing any price or receiving any payment for them. While computing the total cost of production‚ allowance should be made for such expenses. It is therefore essential
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Product Strategy According to the smartphone market nowadays the level of competitiveness is very intense. Those major brands in the market such as iPhone and Samsung are trying to make their product outstand from other competitors. Therefore‚ in order for our business to gain some market share of this market‚ we apply for a product-differentiation strategy. Product-differentiation strategy makes Exoquip to put a good distance between our product and other existing competitor’s product. First
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launching your product and company in the market. The term “positioning” should be viewed both as a verb and a noun. As a verb‚ it can be defined as deploying a set of tools and processes used to influence and control the market’s perception of your product or company in relation to any competing alternatives. As a noun‚ it can be defined as an attribute or condition associated with your product. Nevertheless‚ positioning is not what your company physically does to a product—it is what your
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Why Does Differentiation occur in Organization?. When ever organization grows in large size from small one ‚ the managers must decide how to control and coordinate the activities that are required for the organizations to achieve their goals. The principle design challenge is how to differentiate this division of labor to control easily and coordinate efficiently. The Differentiation: The differentiation is the process by which an organization allocates people and resources to organizational
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CONTENTS 1 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 2 INTRODUCTION 3 - 7 STUDY OF OBJECTIVES‚ SCOPE & LIMITATION 8 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 9 - 12 COMPANY PROFILE 13 – 20 CONCEPTUAL BACKGROUND 21 - 25 COMPETITIVENESS OF BUSINESS PROCESS INTEGRATION 26- 65 ANALYSIS & INTREPRETATION 66 - 81 PORTER’S FIVE FORCES MODEL 82 - 84 SWOT ANALYSIS 85 - 87 FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS 88 - 89 CONCLUSION 90 ANNEXURE 91 - 92 BIBLIOGRAPHY 93 1. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This project is done at GARDEN CITY FASHIONS
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------------------------------------------------- Product management From Wikipedia‚ the free encyclopedia Marketing | Key concepts | Product • Pricing Distribution • Service • Retail Brand management Account-based marketing Marketing ethics Marketing effectiveness Market research Market segmentation Marketing strategy Marketing management Market dominance | Promotional content | Advertising • Branding • Underwriting Direct marketing • Personal Sales Product placement • Publicity Sales promotion • Sex
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Product costing systems in modern manufacturing organisations Product costing refers to the process of assigning shared direct and indirect costs to individual products‚ customers‚ branches or other cost items. (USAID‚ 2007) Product costing is also referred to as assigning costs to inventory and production based on the expenses that go into producing or buying inventory. It is an important process for manufacturers that helps improves management information on products and helps managers and the
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