Ethical Decision-Making Paper Sara A. Roper Liberty University Abstract Those who are counselors have to make ethical decisions all the time. At times‚ those decisions can be difficult and other times they can be an easy‚ everyday decision. When an ethical decision is difficult‚ the American Counseling Association (ACA) is there to guide a counselor in making the best ethical decision. The ACA Ethics Committee has developed a guide‚ A Practitioner’s Guide to Ethical Decision making‚ that is there
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There have been several theorists who have impacted education. The research they have conducted and the theories they have devised have taken education to a new level. B. F. Skinner emphasized the importance of consequences in learning. He is the best-known learning theorist in the behaviorist tradition. Skinner formulated the basic principle of operant conditioning which is a response that is followed by a reinforcer is strengthened and therefore more likely to occur again. A reinforcer is
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Ethical Decision Making Shakela Pitts Walden University Abstract Understanding the process in which individuals; particularly leaders‚ engage in ethical decision making and factors that are involved. The purpose of this paper is to examine ethical decision making and the price and consequences leaders face for doing good. In addition an example of a leader within an organization that faces and ethical dilemma that ended with a positive outcome and the actions taken during and after making the decision
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Frederick Winslow Taylor known as the father of scientific management has had a major impact on the way businesses operate today. Born March 20‚ 1856 in Philadelphia‚ Pennsylvania‚ Taylor‚ who had problems with his eyes and could not attend college. Instead‚ he went to work as a laborer in a machine shop. He later worked at Midvale Steel Works and became a manager in addition to attending night school to get a mechanical engineering degree. He saw the inefficiency and waste at his job and decided
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Process of making decisions and solving problems that arise The decision-making process is a very important one in an Athletic department. It is the key to dealing with any problems that arise. In order to handle issues properly‚ we must evaluate the situation‚ talk with key members involved and then make the decisions based upon those findings. Decisions made in our Athletic Department will be transparent‚ so that everyone knows what to expect. Leadership style In our Athletic department‚ we follow
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Dr. Alvi Course: Ethics in Leadership Date May 1st‚ 2012 Moral Decision Making in Leadership Leadership is not an easy task. This is mainly because in every situation‚ the leader is expected to make some decisions that determine the direction that his company takes. As such‚ if he makes a mistake‚ there is a very great possibility that the whole organization will be misled (Charnes‚ Cooper and Rhodes 2). As such‚ the leaders need to be very effective in their decision making skills. This is mainly
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Decision-Making Model Analysis: 7-Step Decision-Making Process Decision making is defined as "the cognitive process leading to the selection of a course of action among alternatives" (Decision Making‚ 2006‚ para. 1). Decisions are made continually throughout our day. For the most part‚ our decision-making processes are either sub-conscious or made fairly quickly due to the nature of the decision before us. Most of us don’t spend much time deciding what to have for lunch‚ what to wear‚ or what
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An individual’s personal‚ organizational‚ and cultural values are the foundation of their personal and professional decision-making cycle. These values form the core of that individual’s moral fabric‚ and his actions and decisions are predicated on those beliefs. Shalom H. Schwartz defined values as "conceptions of the desirable that guide the way social actors (e.g. organizational leaders‚ policy-makers‚ individual persons) select actions‚ evaluate people and events‚ and explain their actions and
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3. Research Finding and Conclusion: 1. Table‚ chart‚ calculation and interpretation: 3.1 Customer profile: 3.1.1 Customers’ Age: Age Midpoint (x) Frequency (f) Percentage <18 12 11 11 ≥18<30 24 25 25 ≥30<55 42 47 47 ≥55 67 17 17 Total 100 100 Table 3.1.1: The age of customers (Authors research) Chart 3.1.1: The age of customers Mean = f(x)f = 38.45 Variance = fx2f – x2 = 273.6 Standard deviation = 273.6 = 16.54 Mode 30-55 Median belong to ≥30<55 group SD độ lệch chuẩnMD
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What is Ethic? Ethics is the principles one uses to make an outright decision. It also refers to the standards of how humans react in different conditions in which they find themselves as many things such as parents‚ professionals‚ friends and so on. After reading the two articles ¨Thinking Ethically¨ which reviews theoretical approaches to ethical decision making‚ ¨A Framework for Ethical Decision Making¨ which describes a model of ethical decision making and ¨The Case of the Sole Remaining Supplier¨
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