Nature scope and importance of consumer behavior Consumer Behavior Meaning :Consumer behavior is defined as “The dynamic interaction of affect and cognition behavior by which human beings conduct the exchange aspects of their lives .This means that the buying actions of consumers are greatly affected by their thought process and their feelings experienced . Importance of consumer behavior : • Ever increasing intensity of competition • More aggressive competitors emerging with
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CHAPTER 3 – LEARNING AND MEMORY • Marketers understand that long-standing‚ learned connections between products and memories are a potent way to build and keep brand loyalty. • Learning is a relatively permanent change in behavior caused by experience (not always directly‚ but by observation of events that affect others). - An ongoing process - Ranges from simple association between a stimulus (product logo - Coke) to a response (“refreshing soft drink”) – to a complex series of cognitive
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Chapter 01 Consumer Behavior and Marketing Strategy Multiple Choice Questions 1. Why is China very attractive to marketers around the world? A. because it represents a collective approach to marketing in contrast to the traditional individualist approach used in the United States and other western cultures B. Chinese consumers are very brand loyal C. they are the heaviest users of the Internet D. Chinese teens are easier to understand because they are less "trendy" than teenagers from other
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ABOUT CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR Consumer behavior is an applied discipline. Its application exists at two different levels of analysis. One is at the micro level perspective and other at the macro level perspective. Micro level seeks application of the knowledge faced by the individual‚ firm or an organization. The macro perspective applied knowledge of consumer include the aggregate level of problem faced by large groups or by society as a whole. Buying behavior is an attempt to understand and predict
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self concept literature in consumer research which helps to explain the psychological underpinnings of travel self-congruity that involves a process of matching a tourist’s self-concept to a destination visitor image. Traditional research methods‚ which assume a piecemeal process‚ may not adequately capture the holistic nature of self congruence and‚ therefore‚ may have limited predictive validity. The new method will be more predictive of a variety of tourist behaviors such as satisfaction or
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An analysis on Wahaha’s marketing strategies in applying consumer behaviour theories Hangzhou Wahaha Group is a private group of companies‚ featuring beverage products‚ which also has become one of major beverage producers in China. The name ‘Wahaha’ is a children’s folk rhyme and also stands for the sound of children’s laugh in Chinese. The company is run by zong qinhou who started the business by selling ice cream and sodar on a tricycle in 1987. (Wahaha‚ 2012)The turning point of his business
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Table of contents Executive summary 2 Introduction 4 1. Consumer behavior 5 2. Perception 5 2.1Definition of perception 5 2.2 Elements of perception 6 A. Sensation 6 B. The absolute threshold 6 C. Just noticeable difference to consumer behavior: 6 D. Subliminal perception 7 2.3 Factors influencing perception 7 1) Characteristics of the perceiver (internal factors): 7 2) Characteristics of the target (external factors): 9 3) Characteristics of the situation: 9
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Florida: Rinehart and Winson Inc Badovick J. G. (1990). Emotional reactions and salesperson motivation: An attributional approach following inadequate sales performance Science‚ 18(Spring)‚ 123–130. Bannister‚ J. P.‚ & Saunders‚ J. A. (1978). UK consumers ’ attitudes towards imports: The measurement of national stereotype image
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CONSUMER BEHAVIOR 1.Consumer Orientation: A group of actions taken by a business to support its sales and service staff in considering client needs and satisfaction their major priorities. Business strategies that tend to reflect a customer orientation might include: developing a quality product appreciate by consumers; responding promptly and respectfully to consumer complaints and queries; and dealing sensitively with community issues 2.Learning: Measurable and relatively permanent change in behavior through experience
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Introduction to Consumer Behavior What is Consumer behavior? – pg 6-8 Consumer Behavior The study of individuals‚ groups‚ or organizations and the processes they use to select‚ secure‚ use‚ and dispose of products‚ services‚ experiences‚ or ideas to satisfy needs and the impacts that these processes have on the consumer and society. Application of consumer behavior – pg 9-11 1) Marketing Strategy 2) Regulatory Policy Social Marketing The application of marketing strategies and tactics
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