THERMODYNAMICS ENR TECH 3TD3 COMPRESSOR TYPES AND APPLICATIONS PROJECT INSTRUCTOR: DR. REYAD AL-TAIE DATE: JUNE 26‚ 2013 Contents ------------------------------------------------------------------------ I. Introduction………………………………………......3 II. Thermodynamics Properties………...….……………5 III. Thermodynamic Laws……………………………….6 IV. Compression Cycles…………………………………7
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4.4 MarkingScheme For 1mark multiple-choice questions‚ 1/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer. Likewise‚for 2 marks multiple-choice questions‚ 2/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer. However‚for the linked answer question pair‚ where each question carries 2 marks‚ 2/3 mark will bededucted for a wrong answer to the first question only. There is no negative marking for wronganswer to the second question of the linked answer question pair. If the first question in thelinked pair is wrongly
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is used to investigate channel flow‚ hydraulic jump‚ determining the coefficient of discharge flow of the system. The second equipment was air pipe assembly and oil pipe assembly‚ for the air pipe it is used to determine friction losses in pipe and discharge‚ oil pipe it is used to determine if the flow is laminar or turbulent‚ velocity distribution in pipes. The other equipment were the closed circuit wind tunnel‚ it determines the pressure distribution and velocity distribution around various bodies
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In a conventional system‚ the pressure decreases as pumps are stopped. The reduction in pressure may result in the well taking a kick‚ wellbore collapse or differentially stuck pipe. Furthermore‚ when circulation is stopped‚ drilling fluid forms a gel‚ which requires an increase in pressure to be broken down when pumps are resumed. In static conditions‚ drill cuttings have a chance to collect at the bottomhole assembly (BHA).
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Ahmed M.Ashraf Governance 2010 1- Overview of Lesotho Highlands Water Project South Africa is a water scarce country and its neighbor‚ Lesotho is a water rich country categorized by high annual rainfall. South Africa in view of its increasing demand for water in the Guateng region (regarded as the heartland of South Africa) realized the water is going to be scarce in future1. The idea of transfer of water from water rich area (Lesotho) to the water scarce area (Gauteng‚ S.A) was conceived
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of one size lesser of run pipe‚ Stub On is preferred. For other branching less than one size of run pipe stub in is preferred. The Design is based on ANSI B 31.3 5. What is the difference between Pipe and Tube? Ans: Pipe is identified by NB and thickness is defined by Schedule whereas Tube is identified by OD. 6. From which size onwards NB of pipe is equal to OD of Pipe? Ans: From the size 14” and onwards NB = OD of pipe. 7. Write down the outside diameter of following pipe? i. 3 inch ii) 6 inch iii)
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17 17 18 23 24 KLM Technology Group Sdn. Bhd. Practical Engineering Guidelines for Processing Plant Solutions Page 2 of 64 SECTION : Pump Selection and Sizing ( ENGINEERING DESIGN GUIDELINE) Rev: 03 Feb 2007 D) Total Head E) Net Positive Suction Head – NPSH F) Pump Power and Efficiency I) Power II) Hydraulic Power III) Brake Power IV) Pump Efficiency G) Pump Sizing- Step by Step Calculation 25 26 28 28 29 29 30 31 TROUBLESHOOTING OF THE PUMP PROBLEMS I) Seal Leakage II) Loss
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efficiency iv) Cleaning up the emissions by Air Injection‚ Exhaust Gas Recirculation‚ Catalytic Converter‚ Spark Optimizer II. Evaporative emission control techniques a) By capturing vented vapors b) Reducing refueling losses 8. Latest advances in control of emissions from automobiles I. Nasa’s laser technology II. Alcohols in diesel engines III. Fuel cell vehicles IV. Electric vehicles 9. Conclusion 10. Reference ABSTRACT
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experiment: Head loss due to friction and pipe fitting in round smooth pipe Introduction To verify that Darcy – Weisbach equation can be used to predict the head loss due to friction with of water through a smooth bore pipe. Apparatus HF 135 Piping Loss Test Set. Summary of theory For water flowing through a circular pipe‚ the head loss due to the friction can be calculated using Darcy – Weisbach equation. H = Where: L = length of pipe between tapping (m) = 1.25m for all pipe. d = internal
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Products Industry (SIC code 325) are primarily engaged in using different types of clay and other additives to manufacture brick and structural clay tile‚ ceramic wall and floor tile‚ clay firebrick and other heat-resisting products‚ and clay sewer pipe. The mining of clay used to make structural clay products are not included within SIC code 32. The U.S. Bureau of Mines categorizes clay into six groups: ball clay; bentonite; common clay and shale; fire clay; fuller’s earth; and kaolin. Ball clay
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