Assess the usefulness of functionalist approaches in explaining crime Functionalist approach towards crime & deviance is seen as a top down approach as it looks at society as a whole‚ stating that criminal behaviour is caused by society itself except from being caused through an individual’s biology & psychology. Durkheim sees deviance as inevitable also being necessary for our society‚ however other perspectives such as Marxist & Feminist may state otherwise. Functionalist such as Merton explain
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Robert Merton’s Anomie Theory emphasizes the importance of the goals that people believe are worth striving for‚ and the legitimate means to attain the desired goals. He says that for these two elements must be balanced‚ an imbalance of these lead to strain/anomie that can affect people in social classes‚ but it would most likely affect the people from lower socioeconomic status. Merton states that most people adapt to different modes like conformers‚ they pursue their goals through acceptable means
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In assessing the usefulness of subcultural theories it is first important to understand what subcultural theories are. They are an explanation of deviance in terms of the subculture of a social group arguing that certain groups develop norms and values which are to some extent different from those held by other members of society. There are a number of sociological theories‚ which strive to understand a cause for crime and deviance. Subcultural theorists posit the idea that there is nothing “wrong”
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The relationship between openness to international trade and development Introduction: Openness to international trade is the popular choice among different countries for their own development‚ especially after the establishment of the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995‚ globalisation is a trend for different districts‚ and a country is difficult to develop its economy in a closed circumstance. According to Razmi and Refaei (2013‚ p377)‚ International trades will benefit the people and institutions
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Globalization – a shift toward a more integrated and interdependent economy Globalization of Markets – refers to the merging of historically distinct and separate national markets into one huge global marketplace; moving away from an economic system in which national markets are distinct entities‚ isolated by trade barriers and barriers of distance‚ time‚ and culture‚ and toward a system in which national markets are merging into one global market Converging tastes and preferences of consumers
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The comparative advantage With Short-term protectionism Module:EC-228 student number:584796 Name :xiaoran DENG Contents Introduction ……………………………………………………2 Comparative advantage ……………………………………… 2 How to found comparatives advantages ………………………… 4 A numerical example …………………………………………4 Dynamic comparative advantage ……………………………5 An example for infant industry…………………………………… 6 Short- term protectionism …………………………………… 9 Conclusion …………………………………………………… 9 Reference
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Chapter 2 International Trade and Foreign Direct Investment True/False Questions 1. The classical international trade theories are from the perspective of a country. True; Easy 2. Trade surplus refers to a situation where the value of imports is greater than the value of exports. False; Easy 3. The economic theory of mercantilism stated that a country’s wealth was determined by the amount of its gold and silver holdings. True; Easy 4. Trade deficit refers to a situation
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be independent and therefore is able to deal with their own problems in their department without bothering what the other departments are doing. The manager who is in charge of this department is leads the department towards achieving team goals (Heckscher and Donnellon 1994). The manager is responsible of the whole department at large and in making sure that the team’s objectives are being achieved as well as the overall objectives of the organization. The middle managers communicate their progress
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Globalisation‚ also referred to as global integration is an important economic concept used to understand the economic‚ structural‚ political and cultural changes that have occurred in the world today. Globalisation is argued to have shaped the post-war world. Globalisation can be defined as the increase of interconnectedness between countries through international trade. The reduced policy barriers to trade and investment in the public sector and the reduced communication and transportation costs
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Hineana Todd-Whitehead 300265377 Why is Socioeconomic Inequality so High in Latin America? GEOG212 Why is Socioeconomic Inequality so High in Latin America? Introduction One of the most prominent features of Latin American countries is their collective characteristic of extensive and pervasive socioeconomic inequality (Huber 2009). Latin America has been described as the most unequal region of the world (Gasparini & Lustig 2011). Inequality
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