ended in war‚ then the dominant polies jockeyed for prominence—first Sparta‚ Thebes‚ and then Athens (Coffin). Since the Classical period was coming to and end‚ the Hellenistic era was beginning. At this point‚ according to our historical findings‚ the Hellenistic period began‚ and ran for about three hundred years. Precisely‚ the Hellenistic period began with the defeat of the Greek city-states by Philip and Alexander in 338 BC‚ and ended with the Battle of Actium in 31 BC‚ when Caesar Augustus defeated
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Jewish scholars translated the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek text called the “Septuagint”. Not withstanding the influences of the Greek culture‚ while translating this text‚ “Hellenic viewpoints crept into the Septuagint as well” pg. 57. The Hellenistic culture began to thrive because many had begun to
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SUMMARY OF CHAPTER 6- ALEXANDER THE GREAT AND HELLENIZATION OF ASIA ALEXANDER THE GREAT (Alexander of Macedon) * Who made the first western attempt to conquer Asia * One of the world’s greatest military geniuses * Born in Pella‚ and was the son of King Phillip II * Excellent‚ educated and was both brilliant in academic and military studies * He was taught by the famous Greek thinker Aristotle * He was handsome‚ dynamic‚ strong and intelligent * He’s favorite book was
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amazing art pieces that have changed the world. One that stands out among them is the sculpture Venus de Milo which is known to be Aphrodite‚ the Greek goddess of love and beauty. It is believed to be created by Alexander of Antioch during the Hellenistic Greek time period from 150-125 BCE. Prior to its discovery it is known to have had arms with the left one holding an apple above eye level‚ while the right arm is believed to have been draped along the torso with the hand resting on the left knee
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Alex Nguyen Sec 25 Influences of Alexander the Great In the span of twelve years‚ the Macedonian king Alexander the Great conquered a vast empire stretching from Greece to modern day Pakistan‚ consuming the great Persian empire and absorbing many smaller kingdoms in the process. Alexander was a headstrong‚ violent‚ extremely brave‚ politically cunning‚ and gifted leader who was loved by his men. Very few individuals throughout history have affected the world to such an extent as he. This essay
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becomes the Hellenistic. No longer was Greece a minor collection of city states‚ but a mighty empire. The western world‚ for better and for worse‚ became almost a single place‚ united by a common culture that left its mark on language‚ literature‚ and politics. Alexander extended the boundaries of European civilization as far as India‚ and left behind a definite impact on the history‚ art and religion of the areas he conquered. Alexander sparked what is known as the Hellenistic period. This
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The ideals of human bodies Lim Yu Jing Art History Kristtel Martin 2 October 2012 1.Consider the Greek fascination with creating the perfect human body as you analyze briefly three key sculptural examples from the Hellenistic Age of ancient Greece. Relate to what extent these key sculptures may help to define the idealistic meaning of ‘perfect balance of beauty‚ harmony and proportion’ to fine artists for this century. Ancient Greeks were not only superb with philosophy and mathematics
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military genius. Alexander’s empire stretched from the Nile to the Indus River‚ which included the nations of Persia‚ Egypt‚ Greece and India. He brought Greek ideas‚ culture and lifestyle to all of the land he conquered. This era was known as the Hellenistic period and it was a blend between the different cultures. This was a very important period in history‚ for many advancements in mathematics and science developed and education became extremely important during this time. Not only did Alexander
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HOMER First seeds of poetry were born among the Greeks even before writing was invented. Poets were bards‚ chanting gripping narrative epic war poems and emotional ballads. Homer was a Greek poet‚ to whom are attributed the great epics‚ the Iliad‚ the story of the siege of Troy‚ and the Odyssey‚ the tale of Ulysses’ wanderings. The place of his birth is doubtful‚ probably a Greek colony on the coast of Asia Minor‚ traditionally is described as blind and is believed to have lived in Ionia around
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SUMMARY OF THE FOUR HELLENISTIC PHILOSOPHIES STOICISM: The key philosopher for stoicism was Zeno of Cyprus (335-263 B.C). The Stoics sought a disciplined simple life modeled after nature. They tried to control their emotions and avoided excesses. They believed that senses and reason alone reveal the truth. They believed that everyone had a divine spark‚ thus everyone was equal. They also believed that citizens should pay an active role in public affairs since the world is like a great city. Today
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