Educating Special Students: Learning Disabilities and Communication Disorders Kimberly A Pittman GCU: SPE-226 November 29‚ 2013 Learning Disabilities and Communication Disorders Chart Disorder Definition Causes Characteristics Teaching Strategies Placement Options Writing Disabilities Dysgraphia A learning disability that effects writing that may involve visual-spatial and language processing difficulties (types‚ n.d.) Scientists have found that learning disabilities are related to areas of
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Organizational Culture Essay Organizational culture is a complex concept including many different meanings. In this essay‚ the definition of organizational culture is described as "a set of shared values and norms that controls organization members "interaction with each other‚ and with suppliers‚customers and others outside the organization‚ given by Gareth Jones. According to Morgan ’s theory‚ metaphor is a method to explain a phenomenon or create meaning by using one element of experience to
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guidance and the help of several individuals who in one way or another contributed and extended their invaluable assistance in the preparation and completion of this study. Executive Summary Organizational behavior modification‚ or OB Mod‚ is the application of reinforcement theory to people in organizational settings. Reinforcement theory says that we can increase the frequency of desirable behaviors by linking those behaviors with positive consequences and decrease undesirable behaviors by linking
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INTRODUCTION Organizational Development (OD) has become more and more important for today’s organizations because the world is moving so fast that organizations have to find ways to be more effective‚ more innovation‚ more customer-driven‚ and more agile. Cumming and Worley (1997) define organizational development as “a process that applies a broad range of behaviour science knowledge and practices to help organizations build their capacity to change and to achieve greater effectiveness”. Therefore
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Organizational Metaphors A metaphor for an organization is a phrase that determines how and what we think about organizations. Organizational metaphors shape the way we think about organizations and affect how we work and make decisions (McCrimmon‚ 2012). Organizational metaphors help people to see‚ manage‚ and understand everything we need to know about an organization. Gareth Morgan proposed eight metaphors of organizations that explain the elements of an organization in a metaphorical way and
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Strong/weak cultures Strong culture is said to exist where staff respond to stimulus because of their alignment to organizational values. In such environments‚ strong cultures help firms operate like well-oiled machines‚ engaging in outstanding execution with only minor adjustments to existing procedures as needed. Conversely‚ there is weak culture where there is little alignment with organizational values‚ and control must be exercised through extensive procedures and bureaucracy. Research shows that organizations
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The definition of culture varies with an estimate of 164 individual definitions of organizational culture. One potential catalyst for the number of definitions comes down to the application of theory to the abstract concept of culture within an organization. The more theorist and different organizational fields of study you have the more individual definitions are spawned. Though there may be many definitions of culture one point is understood‚ the strength of a company is directly related to
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Organizational Insensitivity - Discriminatory Worldviews Organizational culture refers to the beliefs and values that have existed in an organization for a long time‚ and to the beliefs of the staff and the foreseen value of their work that will influence their attitudes and behavior. Manifestations of cultures in organizations include formal practices such as pay levels‚ structure of chain of command‚ job descriptions‚ and other written policies. Furthermore‚ aspects of organizations include
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Organizational Behavior Dennis Gillispie BUS 610 Organizational Behaviors Instructor: Gary Shelton Date February 11‚ 2013 Abstract Organizational behavior may be defined as the investigation of the behavioral factors that affect modern organizations and their management at the individual‚ group‚ and organization-wide levels. Although managers supervise many activities as they direct employees of difference task. Organizational behavior mainly concentrates on the people side of a business
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assigns work to ensure that our team running smoothly and for contributing to the conclusion‚ Suriani binti Herman for contributing to the editing of the final project‚ Norhartini Mohd Mokhtar for contributing to the team level‚ individual level‚ organizational level‚ Wang Qin contributing for characteristic of character‚ Norsyazwani Zulkifli contributing for background of the movie and summary‚ Wang Yu Hang contributing for implications of the movie and finally Duangta Usmanbaha contributing for power
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