f. Calculate the marginal propensity to consume? g. What is autonomous consumption? 2. Suppose that a person’s wealth is $50‚000 and that her yearly income is $60‚000. Her money demand function is given by M = $Y(.35 –i) a. What is her demand for money and her demand for bonds when the interest rate is 5% and 10%? Interest rate at 5% M = 60‚000 (.35 - .05) M = 18000 Demand for bonds = Wealth - Md
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Checkpoint: Money Unit of account: This function of money means that money is used as the common foundation to determinate the prices of goods traded throughout the economy. Unit of account‚ or measure of value‚ means money is functioning as the measuring units for prices. In other words‚ prices of goods are claimed in terms of a common monetary unit. Unit of account lends meaning to losses and profitability. Currencies are usually used as a unit of account but objects can also be used‚ such
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1. If velocity of money is constant; real growth in the output of the economy is between -1.5% and +2.5%; and inflation is between -1% and 2.0%; what is the growth rate of money? Velocity of Money: the rate at which money changes hand. As we know‚ velocity of money is equal to the price multiplied by output divided by money supply. Mathematically‚ If velocity of money is constant‚ then‚ M (P Y) Thus‚ in terms of growth rate
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THE HISTORY OF MONEY [A] The yen‚ the dollar‚ the quetzal‚ or the peso—no matter what the currency is called‚ money is an important part of life in nearly every culture today and has been throughout history. The concept of money dates back thousands of years. Originally‚ money was not metal coins or paper bills. Rather‚ people paid for things with objects that were useful and therefore considered valuable. We sometimes call this commodity money. Some examples of commodity money used throughout
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Abstract Over the years the management of pension scheme in Nigeria has been inundated by multiple and diverse problems arising from which retirement became dreaded by workers especially in the public service. The failures of pension schemes in the country have been attributed to poor pension fund administration‚ outright corruption; embezzlement of pension fund; inadequate build-up of funds and poor supervision. There have been several reviews of pension schemes by the federal government which
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CHAPTER 3 – INTERDEPENDENCE BETWEEN MAJOR SECTORS‚ MARKETS AND FLOWS IN THE MIXED ECONOMY STUDY UNIT 1 Production‚ Income and Spending *Identify the three major flows in the economy Production – occurs and generates income Income - earned Spending – Buy available goods and services *Distinguish between a flow and a stock (Box 3-1 Stocks and Flows) STOCKS FLOWS Measured at a particular point in time NO time dimension Has a Time dimension – only measured over a period Water level
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STEPS TO SAVING MONEY Saving money is essential to anybody with a futuristic mindset. It’s always good to have a bundle of cash when needed for emergencies. The reason people save is not limited to emergency tough‚ saving money has many incentives which might be motivated by the need to invest in a home‚ a vehicle‚ land or maybe a small business. Saving money is the only way to have your cake and eat it too. The following steps are a few secrets to help individuals efficiently save money. • Saving is
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BLACK MONEY Definition Unaccounted-for and untaxed cash generated by dealingsin a black economy‚ black market‚ or organized crime.Holders of black money try to convert it into legitimate(’clean’ or ’white’) money through money laundering. unaccounted for Definition Adjective : lost without anyexplanation ExampleSeveral thousandunitsare unaccounted for in thestocktaking. BLACK MONEY IN INDIA | THE MENACE OF BLACK MONEY | THE TAINTED WEALTH IN THE COUNTRY | IMPACT OF BLACK MONEY ON INDIAN
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perception of people towards plastic money. Secondary objectives:- •To know the importance of plastic money in the daily life of consumers’ W.R.T credit and debit cards. •To study the benefits of debit card and credit cards. •To find out the market leader among the various banks/companies issuing credit and debit cards •To know the problems faced by respondents using plastic money. •To study the satisfaction level of consumers towards plastic money. NEED AND SCOPE OF THE STUDY
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by the residents of Maiduguri because of its strong opposition to Western education‚ which it sees as corrupting Muslims. Mohammed Yusuf established a religious complex that included a mosque and a school in 2002. Many poor families from across Nigeria and from neighboring countries enrolled their children in the school‚ which also served as a recruiting center for jihadis to fight the Nigerian State. In 2004 it moved to Kanamma‚ Yobe State‚ where it set up a base called "Afghanistan"‚ used to
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