Impact of the Welfare State The Welfare State was an idea that brought about changes throughout Northern Ireland‚ especially in the three areas of health‚ housing and education. It did this through funding from London‚ as Northern Ireland could not pay for these reforms out of its own income. After Northern Ireland helped the UK in WW2‚ they were looked upon in a better way. In return‚ most of the taxation control was given to the British government. They were also given aid from the Marshall plan
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ways different countries approach welfare‚ as discussed on the unit. The aim of this essay is to discuss and compare the British Welfare system with Germany and Sweden’s welfare systems. A welfare system is the structure of welfare provisions and services that provide a specific social need‚ but it is not only provided or organised solely by the government (Blakemore‚ 2001). It is a view that is rooted in individual exchanges between five organisations (State/Government‚ Market/Private Sector
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contemporary welfare state. Since its emergence in the late 19th century‚ the notion of welfare state has largely been evolving (especially from the second part of the 20th century) and has been an object of conceptual and ideological disagreement in the field of political thought. As a system of government where the state within its social protection remit‚ a set of social policies‚ aims to guarantee a minimum level of economic and social well-being to its citizens‚ the contemporary welfare state is based
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What is the evidence of welfare state retrenchment in western welfare states? 1. Introduction 1. Crisis of Welfare State At the end of the 1970’s‚ the welfare state moved into crisis (OECD‚ 1981; Rosanvallon‚ 1981). As the period of high economic growth ended and stagflation appeared‚ governments couldn’t afford the social expenditure which had been expanded before. Fiscal deficit appeared and unemployment rate started to increase with economic depression.
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A HISTORY OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY VOL. I [img_p6] Allan Ramsay pinx George III. A HISTORY OF THE BRITISH EMPIRE IN THE NINETEENTH CENTURY BY MARCUS R. P. DORMAN‚ M.A. VOL. I FROM THE COMMENCEMENT OF THE WAR WITH FRANCE TO THE DEATH OF PITT (1793–1805) WITH SIX PHOTOGRAVURES LONDON KEGAN PAUL‚ TRENCH‚ TRÜBNER & CO. LTD PATERNOSTER HOUSE‚ CHARING CROSS ROAD 1902 The rights of translation and of reproduction are reserved
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Politics Home exam Candidate number: 216432 Date: 5/11/2012 Number of words: 3134 Title of the assignment: Characteristics and challenges of the Nordic Welfare State ;: Introduction In this essay I will first‚ try to discriminate some of characteristics as well as historical preconditions that combine to make the Nordic welfare model a topic of extensive literature defining it as a special case. Mainly‚ I will focus my analyses in three broad aspects shared by them: universalism‚ gender
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The History of the British Isles. Around 3000 years BC many parts of Europe including the British Isles‚ were inhabited by a people called the Iberians. Some of their descendants are still found in the North of Spain (the Iberia Peninsula). We don’t know much about these early people. We can learn something from there skeletons‚ their weapons. The Iberians used stone weapons and tools. During the period from the 6th to the 3rd century BC‚ a people called Celts‚ spread across Europe from the East
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As mentioned before‚ a welfare state aims to aid those who are unable to establish a good live for themselves or their children. Although there are many European countries that provide welfare programs to their citizens‚ most welfare systems in these countries have several significant similarities. For example‚ welfare states in Europe attempt to commit to full employment‚ social protections for all citizens‚ social inclusion‚ and democracy. Because social welfare states in Europe attempt to reach
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mobi/en/Poor_Law_Amendmen… Population increased faster than resources unless checked people do what is pleasant‚ and would tend to claim relief rather than working . The history of the Poor Law in England and Wales is usually divided between two statutes‚ the Old Poor Law passed during the reign of Elizabeth I and the New Poor Law‚ passed in 1834‚ which significantly modified the existing system of poor relief. The Poor Law system was not formally abolished until the 1948 National Assistance Act‚ with parts
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Burts 1 Western governments are approaching a crossroads. The current Welfare State system has proven to be unsustainable. Of the twenty countries with the highest amount of external debt‚ eighteen of them are Western nations; if you measure debt on a per capita basis‚ this number increases to nineteen. Yet governments continue to promise more benefits to citizens and citizens are growing ever more accustomed to receiving benefits from the governments. On top of this‚ the current “pay-as-you-go”
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