This essay looks to explain the importance of theory in underpinning competence in counselling practice. The theoretical approaches that shall be discussed relate to the psychodynamic approach‚ the humanistic approach and the cognitive behavioural approaches in psychology from which counselling practice have evolved. Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytical theory is a good place to start as it covers many different methods of therapeutic intervention. Freud is recognised as the first psychologist to develop
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One Post Modern approach (Solution Focused Brief Therapy) and Cognitive Behaviour Therapy. Furthermore‚ it will be looking at the advantages and disadvantages in the integration of therapies. Person Centered Therapy (PCT) Unlike many other counselling approaches‚ who view the therapists as the prime facilitator for change‚ Carl Rogers believed that as human beings we are more than capable of understanding ourselves and resolving our own problems without direct interventions from a therapist
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Guidelines for the Project Paper: 1) The number of pages is between 50-100 pages including the references and appendix. The paragraph should be 1.5 line spacing‚ written in Times New Roman at 12 points fonts‚ must include table of content and page number. The format of the project paper shall follow the manual for bachelor degree project writing or APA manual. 2) The project paper must have at least 20 references such as journals‚ books‚ newspapers‚ magazines‚ interviews‚ internet etc. The
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This assignment will look research‚ its methods and how it can be used to inform counselling practice Research is a systematic process of critical enquiry leading to valid propositions & conclusions that are communicated to interested others1 and good research is reproducible. Research is a collective activity – each study drawing on what has gone before. The important aspect of which is‚ that it is a process that systematically involves a series of steps‚ and generally grows out of our human
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Core counselling skill 1: Unconditional Positive Regard - used to help separate actions and beliefs to ensure the client does not feel judged on their actions. This also helps to build rapport with the client‚ and to develop a good relationship with them. If a client feels judged‚ they are less likely to open up to the counsellor. Core counselling skill 2: Genuineness - will help to build rapport with the client and develop a good relationship with them. When a client feels the counsellor is genuinely
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The task of counselling can help another person to explore thoughts and feelings to reach a clearer understanding or make appropriate decisions and take appropriate action. Carl Rogers is an important figure in the approach and use of counselling. Rogers devised a person centred approach model which recognises that individuals are responsible for themselves and will grow and develop as they work through obstacles‚ as they are the true experts on themselves. Rogers identified four main qualities
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Unit 9 – Tasks- CHCCSL506A Apply counselling therapies to address a range of client issues TASK 9 Cognitive Behavioural Therapy and Stress Management. Georgina is a ‘stress head’. Her mother was one‚ her grandmother was one and to cope with the over concern about so many issues the men in her family have become passive. The women tend to label them ‘useless’. You have taken a thorough history for Georgina but have decided that rather than her issue being ‘useless men in the workplace stressing
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1. Explain what counselling is and some of the common errors made by counsellors. What are the ingredients of non-verbal attending in counselling? People seek help from counsellors for a vast number of reasons‚ which may be because‚ they are unhappy‚ in distress‚ need to make a decision‚ cannot cope‚ feel life upsets them‚ have experienced a bereavement‚ undergoing a divorce‚ cannot manage their life and they may be frightened. Counselling includes direct work with clients
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Why am I interested in an Adult Guidance Course Perhaps‚ to gain an insight on why? I should look at what has led me to this career path in the first place. Having worked in a Pharmacy setting for 18yrs‚ my latter role in a methadone community day treatment pharmacy programme‚ I returned to Adult Education in 2002 and studied Addiction‚ enjoyed the experience in its entirety and enjoyed working with people. It challenged my value system and beliefs‚ and gave me knowledge of myself as a person
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Psychosocial: Parents can encourage further independence by letting them do more things on their own. Our client is at Piaget’s preoperative stage Toddlers at this age start saying ‘no’ more often: He is pushing his limits of independence and is eager in exploring his environment. As a result‚ temper tantrums are normal and is expected. Refrain from using hanger for disciplinary purposes‚ as the child might imitate the same behaviour on younger children or his brother. Use discipline
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