SOCIAL MOVEMENTS AND HUMAN RIGHTS “First they ignore you Then they laugh at you Then they fight you Then you WIN"” - Ghandi INTRODUCTION In the past few months we have been witness to the successful referendum in Sudan where people decided the fate of their country and exercised their right to Self Determination. While in Egypt we watched the unprecedented scale of a peoples revolution not only demand the resignation of a seating President but demand access to their Civil and Political
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Public Relations in Strategic Management and Strategic Management of Public Relations: theory and evidence from the IABC Excellence project JAMES E. GRUNIG AND LARISSA A. GRUNIG University of Maryland‚ USA ABSTRACT This article establishes the case for public relations as a critical component of an organization’s strategic management processes and of the subsequent strategic management of public relations in an effective organization. The article begins with an elaboration of a theory of
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Theories of HRM Equity theory Equity theory is a theory that attempts to explain relational satisfaction in terms of perceptions of fair/unfair distributions of resources within interpersonal relationships. Considered one of the justice theories‚ equity theory was first developed in 1963 by John Stacey Adams. Employees seek to maintain equity between the inputs that they bring to a job and the outcomes that they receive from it against the perceived inputs and outcomes of others. Equity theory
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Human Resource Management Human Resource Management (HRM) is the function within an organization that focuses on recruitment of‚ management of‚ and providing direction for the people who work in the organization. HRM can also be performed by line managers (a person who has direct responsibility for employees and their work). HR Activities: Strategy & Organisation: This involves contributing to organizational strategy‚ structure and processes; influencing culture and values and developing personnel
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international relations is a complex field. Understanding events and attempting to make sense of them can be a daunting task. There are‚ however‚ tools available‚ which can assist in providing clarity to these complex issues. The first of these tools is historic knowledge. Without historic background of an issue‚ it is nearly impossible to understand the events driving that issue in modern times. A second tool‚ the one which will be the focus of this paper‚ is international relations theory. Theory
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Management Theories Rigo Plascencia Southern Illinois University Carbondale AVM 300 Introduction to Aviation Management Fall 2014 Mt. San Antonio College Assignment #2 Abstract Throughout time‚ several theorists have composed different management theories and leader styles. Theory Z‚ Management by Objectives‚ Force-Field Analysis‚ Autocratic and Democratic Leaders are the four particular management theories to be examined. Scholarly journals and business articles have
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Analysis of Management Theories Chloe Tillman Grand Canyon University: LDR-620 June 26‚ 2013 Analysis of Management Theories There are many different management theories that have been developed throughout the years in order to aid individuals within management roles. Even though some of these theories were developed years ago they can still be relevant in today’s society. One of these theories is The Administrative Approach Theory. The purpose of this paper is to explore why this theory can be
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NEPOTISM Nepotism – favouritism In a business world‚ simply hiring one’s own family members or it can mean hiring and advancing unqualified or under-qualified family members based simply on the familial relationship. Many companies and individuals consider the practice to be unethical‚ largely due to its conflict with traditional American values of self-reliance and fairness. APPLICATIONS Hiring family members can also provide benefits to companies‚ for example by reducing their health insurance
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organization and management‚ known as management theory‚ the significant being Frederick Taylor ’s Principles of Scientific Management which involved the development of training workers through special incentives and compensation (Boone p.33). In general‚ early management scientists tended to believe that there was a single way to organize companies and manage employees. By the beginning of the 20th century‚ there were initial attempts for launching a systematic and scientific study of management; by the
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importance of History in Human Resource Management History is defined by the Oxford Dictionary of Current English as “a continuous record of events.” As such‚ a country’s history encapsulates all that has happened in the country‚ and between it and other countries. A country‚ at a particular point in time‚ is thus the result of its history. Understanding a country’s history is fundamental to understanding the country and its people. In addition to shaping cultural values‚ history also shapes
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