Band broadening theory (Van Deemter equation) It is well recognized now that column band broadening originates from three main sources: 1. multiple path of an analyte through the column packing; 2. molecular diffusion; 3. effect of mass transfer between phases. In 1956 J.J. Van Deemter introduced the equation which combined all three sources and represented them as the dependence of the theoretical plate height (HETP) on the mobile phase linear velocity. Originally‚ it was introduced for gas
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------------------------------------------------- Equations and Problem-Solving * An airplane accelerates down a runway at 3.20 m/s2 for 32.8 s until is finally lifts off the ground. Determine the distance travelled before take-off. ------------------------------------------------- Solutions Given: a = +3.2 m/s2 | t = 32.8 s | vi = 0 m/s | | Find:d = ?? | d = VI*t + 0.5*a*t2 d = (0 m/s)*(32.8 s) + 0.5*(3.20 m/s2)*(32.8 s)2 d = 1720 m ------------------------------------------------- Equations and Problem-Solving
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Mirror and Magnification Equations The mirror equation expresses the quantitative relationship between the object distance (do)‚ the image distance (di)‚ and the focal length (f). The equation is stated as follows: [pic] The magnification equation relates the ratio of the image distance and object distance to the ratio of the image height (hi) and object height (ho). The magnification equation is stated as follows: [pic] These two equations can be combined to yield information about the
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Chemical Reactions and Equations Chemical Reaction: The transformation of chemical substance into another chemical substance is known as Chemical Reaction. For example: rusting of iron‚ setting of milk into curd‚ digestion of food‚ respiration‚ etc. In chemical reaction new substance is formed which is completely different in properties from the original substance‚ so in a chemical reaction chemical change takes place. Following are the signs of chemical reaction: (a) Change of state of substance
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Geo Test #1eCalculators PermittedName________________________ Time: 70 minutes100 points 1) Solve the system of simultaneous linear equations . 2)Find the equation of the line that is perpendicular to the line with equation and that passes through the point with coordinates (2‚ 1). What is the perpendicular distance from the origin to the line with equation ? 3) Solve the inequality 2 4)Consider the vectors a = i − j + k‚ b = i + 2 j + 4k and c = 2i − 5 j − k. (a)Given that c = ma
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Systems of linear equations‚ or a set of equations with two or more variables‚ are an essential part of finding solutions with only limited information‚ which happens to be exactly what algebra is. As a required part of any algebra student’s life‚ it is best to understand how they work‚ not only so an acceptable grade is received‚ but also so one day the systems can be used to actually find desired information with ease. There are three main methods of defining a system of linear equations. One way is
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Efficacy of Melgaco Equation in Predicting Permanent Mandibular Canine and Premolars width INTRODUCTION Mixed dentition is the period that includes both the primary and permanent dentition‚ begins at the age of 6 years with eruption of lower 1st permanent molar or lower permanent central incisor and ends with the eruption of 2nd permanent molar. It is necessary to perform mixed dentition analysis because it is used to calculate difference between the space available and space required by the tooth
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Structural Equation Modeling * A Conceptual Overview * The Basic Idea Behind Structural Modeling * Structural Equation Modeling and the Path Diagram A Conceptual Overview Structural Equation Modeling is a very general‚ very powerful multivariate analysis technique that includes specialized versions of a number of other analysis methods as special cases. We will assume that you are familiar with the basic logic of statistical reasoning as described in Elementary Concepts. Moreover‚ we will
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Sample Paper – 2012 Class – X Subject –Chemistry Chemical Equations and reactions Very Short Answer (1 marks each) Write the name and formula of compounds forms between a. Potassium and iodine ion .b.Sodium and sulphide ions . c. Aluminums and chloride ions 2. Why does milk sour when kept for a long time/ 3. What happen when hydrogen combine with oxygen in presence of electric current/ 4. Define electrolysis. 5. What is decomposition reaction? Give an
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Balancing chemical equations 1. Complete the following sentences‚ using the words or groups of words in the box below. You may use some words more than once. |• as small as possible |• decrease |• molecules |• quantities | |• balance |• different |• nature |• rearranging | |• bonds |• equal
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