Culture of corruption is deeply entrenched in Indonesian society and remains an ongoing challenge for Indonesia (Temple‚ 2001). Under Suharto’s regime‚ corruption was centralized in which the collection of bribes was dominated by government (Macintyre‚ 2003). In other words‚ individual officials were prohibited to maximize their personal gains (Temple‚ 2001). After the Suharto’s fall‚ Indonesia became more democratic and decentralized which were likely to confront corruption. However‚ corruption
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are McSweeney’s critiques valuable? 4 Research Validity 5 Research Reliability: 5 Research Sample 5 Back to Culture 7 Questionnaire and Dimensions 8 History and Research Validations 9 Conclusion 10 Bibliography 12 Introduction: Etic or Emic? At what extent are McSweeney’s critiques valuable? Arguably‚ Hofstede’s work (1980‚ 1997) represents a pioneering approach of culture as a way of comparing international management frameworks. First of all‚ prior to offering any evaluations in regards
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Case 1: Citibank Indonesia 1. Citibank’s budgeting process is based on a bottom-up method. It is not compromised of specific goals to be attained by individual operating units‚ but is composed for the corporation as a whole. Citibank was aiming for long-term goals‚ which call for profit growth of 12-15% per year‚ 1.25% return on assets‚ and 20% return on equity. These standards are set for the entire company‚ and individual sectors‚ such as international branches‚ usually set their own higher goals
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Decolonization in Indonesia Reynaldi Gunawan Grade 12 Indonesia started their decolonization process at 1820. It took them about 130 years to successfully decolonized themselves from the Dutch‚ which happened in 1950. They Dutch already colonized Indonesia even way before 1820‚ but Indonesia started the struggle in the year 1820. Even though Indonesia gained independence in 1945‚ they haven’t get rid of the Dutch until 1950‚ so the process of decolonization ended at 1950 instead of 1945. It
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Gillette Indonesia Case Study Introduction Gillette has been the world’s leader in blades and razors for more than one hundred years. Chester Allan‚ country manager in Indonesia‚ predicts the 1996 sales and growth of the company in his marketing plan. He expects growth of 19 % in the blade sales-from 115 million in 1995 to 136 million in 1996. However‚ Rigoberto Effio‚ Gillette Business Director Asia-Pacific‚ sees more potential in Indonesian market. He knows the growth rates in the other countries
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Indonesia is the largest economy of the South East Asian region. Previously considered a developing economy‚ Indonesia is now categorised an emerging economy due to its strong growth performance‚ prospects and shift from an agricultural based economy to a newly industrialised one. Despite it’s increasing economic growth rate of 6.2% in 2012‚ Indonesia still suffers from a relatively low level of economic development‚ as indicated by the HDI of 0.629 which is below 120 other economies. Mostly‚ this
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PT. POS INDONESIA (A) Mr Alinafiah‚ MBA‚ dan hanya diangkat ke posisi tertinggi PT. Pos Indonesia‚ duduk diam dan berpikir secara mendalam di kantor besar di lantai tiga PT. Pos Indonesia Head Office‚ J1.Banda No 30‚ Bandung‚ Indonesia. Dia terkejut dengan angka di depannya yang menjadi penyebab banyak perhatian akan kondisi perusahaan saat ini. Dia telah memulai karirnya di PT. Pos Indonesia dari bawah dan sebelumnya ia hanya dapat menganalisis kondisi perusahaan tapi tidak bisa berbuat banyak
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Agriculture Agriculture in Indonesia supports the livelihood of the population. Every three out of five people live in rural areas and farming is considered a main occupation for many families. Around 45% of Indonesian workers are farmers. Rice is Indonesians primary staple crop. Indonesia today is the third largest rice producer totaling 64‚398‚900 tons of rice in all. Most of the rice produced in Indonesia is located in the island of Java. Before the fall of the New Order‚ they were most known
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still have a place in today’s world? Mudik is an Indonesian term used to describe when someone who lives away from home is coming home for the holidays. This tradition is often seen during great holidays‚ such as Christmas and Eid-ul-Fitr. In Indonesia‚ for example‚ as many as 30 million people go mudik on Eid-ul-Fitr in 2011. Most people do mudik activity because they want to reunite with their families after being away for working or studying for a long time. Some societies think that mudik
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Hofstede Mini Questionnaire To prepare for the second tutorial please complete the following short questionnaire. Each answer has a scale from A to F. You need to circle one letter for each question. There is some guidance to explain each scale (eg very high anxiety etc)‚ and it important to identify the place on each scale that you feel best applies to you personally. This questionnaire was developed from an original instrument designed by Mead (2000‚ pp.103-105) 1. Suppose that your
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