homeostasis related to aging and disease? Provide examples to support your thinking. -The lack of homeostasis (called homeostatic imbalance) can cause several different types of diseases and disorders. Homeostasis will make sure of the efficiency in control functions of the body. Diabetes‚ gout‚ and any disease caused by a toxin in the bloodstream result from homeostatic imbalance. 2. When we are dehydrated‚ we are thirsty and drink water. Is this part of negative or positive feedback control
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AP1 Chapter 1 Study Guide 1. List the functional characteristics common to humans and other organisms; explain the importance of each to maintaining life and what are the survival needs of living things. A. Necessary Life Functions- Maintaining Boundaries‚ Movement‚ Responsiveness‚ Digestion‚ Metabolism‚ Excretion‚ Reproduction‚ and Growth. B. Survival needs- Nutrients‚ Oxygen‚ Water‚ Normal Body Temperature‚ and Appropriate Atmospheric Pressure. 2. Define Anatomy and Physiology and describe
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INTROduction TO THE HUMAN BODY 1. Define anatomy and physiology While anatomy provides us with a static image of the body architecture‚ physiology reveals the body’s dynamic and animated workings. Physiology often focuses on events at the cellular or molecular level. A. Anatomy – studies the structure of the body parts and their relationship to one another. i. Developmental – concerns structural changes that in the body occur throughout the lifespan. Embryology studies the developmental changes
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circulation Coronary Circulation The functional blood supply to the heart muscle itself Arteries o Right and left coronary‚ marginal‚ circumflex‚ and anterior interventricular arteries Veins o Small cardiac‚ anterior cardiac‚ and great cardiac veins Homeostatic Imbalances Angina pectoris o Thoracic pain caused by a fleeting deficiency in blood delivery to the myocardium o Cells are weakened Myocardial infarction
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would not survive. The function of the left side of the heart is to take oxygenated blood from the lungs and pump it out to and through the rest of the body. This is the systemic circulation of the heart. With every body system there are homeostatic imbalances and one for the cardiac system is heart failure. Heart failure on the left side can happen in two ways‚ systolic heart failure and diastolic heart failure. A systolic heart failure is when the left ventricle cannot contract normally‚ which
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Maintaining a normal body temperature is crucial for optimal health and is one important aspect of homeostasis. Homeostasis is the body’s ability to balance varying internal conditions within narrow limits despite a constantly changing outside environment (Marieb & Hoehn‚ 2016). When a person is subjected to stimuli‚ which is a change in the variable‚ such as cold weather‚ temperature sensitive receptors in a person’s skin called thermoreceptors‚ detect this change. The receptors then respond providing
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Hoehn 2007). Temperature‚ pH‚ blood pressure‚ water and electrolyte concentration and blood glucose levels are the most important physiological variables maintained by homeostatic mechanisms (Waugh and Grant 2010).). Homeostasis is regulated by the nervous and endocrine system and there are three mechanisms involved in homeostatic regulation; receptor is the first mechanism involved. The role of the receptor is to monitor the environment and respond to any changes. If there is a change the receptor
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Study Guide‚ Chapter 16 The Endocrine System Endocrine System: Overview Acts with nervous system to coordinate and integrate activity of body cells Influences metabolic activities via hormones transported in blood Response slower but longer lasting than nervous system Endocrinology Study of hormones and endocrine organs Endocrine System: Controls and integrates Reproduction Growth and development Maintenance of electrolyte‚ water‚ and nutrient balance of blood Regulation of
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Because Lea is an old woman‚ aged 82‚ she constantly feels fatigued and irritable due to homeostatic imbalances in her body. Because of this‚ her body is more prone to diseases like influenza or a cold‚ because fatigue might make her feel hot‚ while it’s too cold. It is very important that she discusses a proper regime to use‚ in order to balance her
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1. Mary noticed a large‚ brown spot on her skin. She has been playing tennis in the sun for several years without sun protection. She reported the discovery to a friend‚ who told her to apply the ABCD rule to determine whether or not she had malignant melanoma. Her friend told her that if her answer was "no" to the questions that were asked by the ABCD rule‚ she had nothing to worry about. What is the ABCD rule and should she ignore the spot if her answers are negative? My Mom had skin cancer‚ so
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