workers vastly because of the initial failure of strikes‚ the grueling feelings of superiority of employers over employees and the lack of support from the government. Beginning in the 1860’s‚ labor unions began to sprout in hopes of making reforms by unifying workers to fight for higher wages‚ and 8 hour work day‚ and various other social benefits. The National Labor Union (1866) was the first assembly established to take part in this fight. Strikes would have to be effective in order to initiate
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Chapter 18 Notes The Rise of Industrial America‚ 1865-1900 The Rise of Corporate America • In the early nineteenth century‚ the corporate form of business organization was used to raise large amounts of start-up capital for transportation enterprises such as turnpikes and canals. o By selling stocks and bonds to raise money o Corporation separated the company’s managers from the owners ▪ Company’s managers – guided the day-to-day operations ▪ Owners –
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the specialists to hold the associations down. In view of this the specialists would strike to attempt and get their requests met. The railroad strike in 1877 was one of the first to achieve national consideration. The strike happened after two wage cuts inside a logbook year. After the second cut‚ the specialists went on strike in numerous states. In any case‚ President Rutherford B Hayes knew about the strike and sent in the National Guard. In excess of 100 individuals were murdered before the
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and by blockading freight trains‚ only letting passenger trains through. Strikes broke out in many cities including Baltimore where 10 protesters and bystanders were killed by the local militia. Engulfed in rage‚ the laborers rampaged through the city destroying all things pertaining to trains. Only after Hayes was called for help did the real action begin. In Pittsburgh‚ the National Guard was called to quell another strike by any means necessary‚ even if it meant killing 20 people including women
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effective in evoking a meaningful change. Though labor unions‚ railroad strikes‚ and factory reforms made a valiant effort to initiate a meaningful change‚ it proved to be ineffective at reforming the labor
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Industry: Rags-Riches: The idea that anyone can come to America to follow the American Dream. They can be a person that has nothing at one point in their life to become a person that is super rich. Get money‚ get paid. Example would be Carnegie being inexperienced and then owning Carnegie hall and like everything. Captains of Industry: During the days of the American Industrial evolution‚ names such as Carnegie‚ Morgan and Rockefeller regularly appeared in leading newspapers around the country
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organized strikes‚ asking for higher wages. Most of these workers were black or members of the Knights of Labor. These strikes were met by violence and gunfire‚ with one battle seeing about 30 black men dying in one night and only 2 white men dying in the same evening. - There was a crazy movement where people realized that Wall Street owned most of the nation and the farm/industry workers had to work for Wall Street to have any kind of income. This is why many people decided to go on strike/protest
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partnership because of the twos’ aggressive nature. One of the major problems between Frick and Carnegie began with the 1892 labor strike at the Homestead Works‚ which was part of Carnegie’s Steel Company. It started because Carnegie wanted to eliminate the unions in his mills‚ but Frick supported actions that setback the labor movement for decades. The Homestead Works strike didn’t look good for Carnegie because of the death and violence‚ which had happened‚ and he tried to avoid any connections
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dinner and the issue of upgrading these working conditions quickly came to the forefront of American reforms. The movement towards organized labor from 1875-1900 was unsuccessful in improving the position of workers because of the initial failure of strikes‚ the inherent feeling of superiority of employers over employees and the lack of governmental support. Since there was no groundwork to rationalize and show examples of the success of organized labor‚ it was nearly impossible to make it work at this
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Chapter 26: The Great West and the Agricultural Revolution 1. The Native Americans originally resigned in the Great West. The boundaries were established in tribes along the Great West. 2. The Indian wars in the West were often savage clashes. Colonel Chivington’s militia massacred Indians at Sand Creek‚ Colorado in 1864.In 1866 a Sioux war party attempted to block construction of the Bozeman Trail and they ambushed Fetterman’s command and the Indians left not a single survivor. 3. The spread
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